]> git.newer.systems - dwm.git/commitdiff
init
authorTucker Johnson <tucker@newer.systems>
Tue, 4 Feb 2025 13:08:23 +0000 (08:08 -0500)
committerTucker Johnson <tucker@newer.systems>
Tue, 4 Feb 2025 13:08:23 +0000 (08:08 -0500)
20 files changed:
LICENSE [new file with mode: 0644]
Makefile [new file with mode: 0644]
PKGBUILD [new file with mode: 0644]
README.md [new file with mode: 0644]
TuCLS.7 [new file with mode: 0644]
config.h [new file with mode: 0644]
config.mk [new file with mode: 0644]
drw.c [new file with mode: 0644]
drw.h [new file with mode: 0644]
drw.o [new file with mode: 0644]
dwm [new file with mode: 0755]
dwm.1 [new file with mode: 0644]
dwm.c [new file with mode: 0644]
dwm.o [new file with mode: 0644]
shiftview.c [new file with mode: 0644]
transient.c [new file with mode: 0644]
util.c [new file with mode: 0644]
util.h [new file with mode: 0644]
util.o [new file with mode: 0644]
vanitygaps.c [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1e1b5a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+MIT/X Consortium License
+
+© 2006-2019 Anselm R Garbe <anselm@garbe.ca>
+© 2006-2009 Jukka Salmi <jukka at salmi dot ch>
+© 2006-2007 Sander van Dijk <a dot h dot vandijk at gmail dot com>
+© 2007-2011 Peter Hartlich <sgkkr at hartlich dot com>
+© 2007-2009 Szabolcs Nagy <nszabolcs at gmail dot com>
+© 2007-2009 Christof Musik <christof at sendfax dot de>
+© 2007-2009 Premysl Hruby <dfenze at gmail dot com>
+© 2007-2008 Enno Gottox Boland <gottox at s01 dot de>
+© 2008 Martin Hurton <martin dot hurton at gmail dot com>
+© 2008 Neale Pickett <neale dot woozle dot org>
+© 2009 Mate Nagy <mnagy at port70 dot net>
+© 2010-2016 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
+© 2010-2012 Connor Lane Smith <cls@lubutu.com>
+© 2011 Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net>
+© 2015-2016 Quentin Rameau <quinq@fifth.space>
+© 2015-2016 Eric Pruitt <eric.pruitt@gmail.com>
+© 2016-2017 Markus Teich <markus.teich@stusta.mhn.de>
+© 2019-2020 Luke Smith <luke@lukesmith.xyz>
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..d2abfd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+# dwm - dynamic window manager
+# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+
+include config.mk
+
+SRC = drw.c dwm.c util.c
+OBJ = ${SRC:.c=.o}
+
+all: options dwm
+
+options:
+       @echo dwm build options:
+       @echo "CFLAGS   = ${CFLAGS}"
+       @echo "LDFLAGS  = ${LDFLAGS}"
+       @echo "CC       = ${CC}"
+
+.c.o:
+       ${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} $<
+
+${OBJ}: config.h config.mk
+
+dwm: ${OBJ}
+       ${CC} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
+
+clean:
+       rm -f dwm ${OBJ} dwm-${VERSION}.tar.gz *.orig *.rej
+
+dist: clean
+       mkdir -p dwm-${VERSION}
+       cp -R LICENSE Makefile README config.mk\
+               dwm.1 drw.h util.h ${SRC} transient.c dwm-${VERSION}
+       tar -cf dwm-${VERSION}.tar dwm-${VERSION}
+       gzip dwm-${VERSION}.tar
+       rm -rf dwm-${VERSION}
+
+install: all
+       mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
+       cp -f dwm ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
+       chmod 755 ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm
+       mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
+       sed "s/VERSION/${VERSION}/g" < dwm.1 > ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
+       chmod 644 ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
+       mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man7
+       cp -f TuCLS.7 ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man7
+       chmod 644 ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man7/TuCLS.7
+
+uninstall:
+       rm -f ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm\
+               ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man7/TuCLS.7\
+               ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
+
+.PHONY: all options clean dist install uninstall
diff --git a/PKGBUILD b/PKGBUILD
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1903c72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/PKGBUILD
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+_pkgname=dwm
+pkgname=$_pkgname-larbs-git
+pkgver=6.2.r1888.0ac09e0
+pkgrel=1
+pkgdesc="Luke's build of dwm"
+url=https://github.com/LukeSmithxyz/dwm
+arch=(i686 x86_64)
+license=(MIT)
+makedepends=(git)
+depends=(freetype2 libx11 libxft)
+optdepends=(
+       'dmenu: program launcher'
+       'st: terminal emulator')
+provides=($_pkgname)
+conflicts=($_pkgname)
+source=(git+https://github.com/LukeSmithxyz/dwm)
+sha256sums=('SKIP')
+
+pkgver() {
+       cd "$_pkgname"
+       echo "$(awk '/^VERSION =/ {print $3}' config.mk)".r"$(git rev-list --count HEAD)"."$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)"
+}
+
+prepare() {
+       cd "$_pkgname"
+       echo "CPPFLAGS+=${CPPFLAGS}" >> config.mk
+       echo "CFLAGS+=${CFLAGS}" >> config.mk
+       echo "LDFLAGS+=${LDFLAGS}" >> config.mk
+       # to use a custom config.h, place it in the package directory
+       if [[ -f ${SRCDEST}/config.h ]]; then
+               cp "${SRCDEST}/config.h" .
+       fi
+}
+
+build() {
+       cd "$_pkgname"
+       make X11INC=/usr/include/X11 X11LIB=/usr/lib/X11
+}
+
+package() {
+       cd "$_pkgname"
+       make PREFIX=/usr DESTDIR="$pkgdir" install
+       install -Dm644 LICENSE "$pkgdir/usr/share/licenses/$pkgname/LICENSE"
+}
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..cf67303
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+### included patches
+
+- [Clickable statusbar](https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/statuscmd/)
+- Reads [xresources](https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/xresources/) colors/variables (i.e. works with `pywal`, etc.).
+- scratchpad: Accessible with <kbd>mod+shift+enter</kbd>.
+- New layouts: bstack, fibonacci, deck, centered master and more. All bound to keys <kbd>super+(shift+)t/y/u/i</kbd>.
+- True fullscreen (<kbd>super+f</kbd>) and prevents focus shifting.
+- Windows can be made sticky (<kbd>super+s</kbd>).
+- [hide vacant tags](https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/hide_vacant_tags/) hides tags with no windows.
+- [stacker](https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/stacker/): Move windows up the stack manually (<kbd>super-K/J</kbd>).
+- [shiftview](https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/nextprev/): Cycle through tags (<kbd>super+g/;</kbd>).
+- [vanitygaps](https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/vanitygaps/): Gaps allowed across all layouts.
+- [swallow patch](https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/swallow/): if a program run from a terminal would make it inoperable, it temporarily takes its place to save space.
diff --git a/TuCLS.7 b/TuCLS.7
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..8530de3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/TuCLS.7
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+.TH "TuCLS" 7
+.SH Name
+TuCLS \- Tucker's Configured Linux System
+.IP
+\(bu view this document with
+.B "MOD + ?"
+\~\~
+.RB "("MOD
+is the Super Key or Windows Key)
+.SH Prolepsis
+.P
+.B TuCLS
+is my personal, configured linux system built on
+.I Artix Linux.
+It is built around a set of light-weight, modifiable, and replaceable programs that are easy to customize.
+At the center of this web of programs are the suckless programs
+.MR dwm 1
+(window manager),
+.MR dwmblocks 1
+(status bar),
+.MR st 1
+(terminal emulator), and
+.MR dmenu 1
+(menu), which are incredibly customizable.
+Most other programs are terminal or ncurses programs that are significantly extensible.
+.MR Nvim 1
+is included with a custom configuration including many plugins, lua scripts, and key-bound shell scripts.
+A more complete list of programs is listed at the bottom of this document.
+.P
+I am a musician, composer, music technologist, and educator.
+Thus, the priorities and configurations of the system are built around my work.
+The big tasks here are music engraving \(en handled with
+.MR Lilypond 1 ,
+audio work \(en involving
+.IR "SuperCollider",
+.MR pd 1 ,
+.MR SoX 1 ,
+and more, in addition to compositionally related computation using any number of tools.
+.SH Key Mappings and Bindings
+Any connected keyboard is remapped using the script
+.I remaps
+in
+.BR "~/.local/bin/".
+Two keys are remapped in the process:
+the key between Alt and Ctrl (either windows or command) becomes a Mod key
+and the Capslock key becomes escape when tapped and another Mod key when held.
+Capslock becomes disabled.
+.SS dwm Bindings
+.P
+Windows in dwm are ordered in a 'stack' that can be cycled through and rearranged.
+They are also placed in different tags which can be navigated like alternate desktops.
+(N.B. the key bindings here overwrite those in the
+.MR dwm 1
+man page)
+.TP
+.B Navigation
+.TS
+tab(|) nospaces;
+l l.
+Mod + j/k|move down/up through windows in the stack
+Mod + Space|move selected window to top (or switch second window to top)
+Mod + h/l|diminish/augment width of main window
+Mod + z/x|diminish/augment gaps between windows
+Mod + a|toggle gaps on/off
+Mod + A|reset gaps to default scale
+Mod + Shift + Space|make a window float
+Mod + s|toggle a 'sticky' window that follows you through tags
+Mod + b|toggle status bar
+Mod + v|jump to top window
+.TE
+.SM N.B. move/resize windows with 'Mod + left/right click'
+.
+.TP
+.B Layouts
+.
+.SH Author
+Tucker Johnson (tucker@newer.systems, https://newer.systems)
diff --git a/config.h b/config.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e2decb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config.h
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+/* Constants */
+#define TERMINAL "st"
+#define TERMCLASS "St"
+#define BROWSER "librewolf"
+
+/* appearance */
+static unsigned int borderpx  = 3;        /* border pixel of windows */
+static unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
+static unsigned int gappih    = 20;       /* horiz inner gap between windows */
+static unsigned int gappiv    = 10;       /* vert inner gap between windows */
+static unsigned int gappoh    = 10;       /* horiz outer gap between windows and screen edge */
+static unsigned int gappov    = 30;       /* vert outer gap between windows and screen edge */
+static int swallowfloating    = 0;        /* 1 means swallow floating windows by default */
+static int smartgaps          = 0;        /* 1 means no outer gap when there is only one window */
+static int showbar            = 1;        /* 0 means no bar */
+static int topbar             = 1;        /* 0 means bottom bar */
+static char *fonts[]          = { "monospace:size=10", "NotoColorEmoji:pixelsize=10:antialias=true:autohint=true"  };
+static char normbgcolor[]           = "#222222";
+static char normbordercolor[]       = "#444444";
+static char normfgcolor[]           = "#bbbbbb";
+static char selfgcolor[]            = "#eeeeee";
+static char selbordercolor[]        = "#888888";
+static char selbgcolor[]            = "#005577";
+static char *colors[][3] = {
+       /*               fg           bg           border   */
+       [SchemeNorm] = { normfgcolor, normbgcolor, normbordercolor },
+       [SchemeSel]  = { selfgcolor,  selbgcolor,  selbordercolor  },
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+       const char *name;
+       const void *cmd;
+} Sp;
+const char *spcmd1[] = {TERMINAL, "-n", "spterm", "-g", "120x34", NULL };
+const char *spcmd2[] = {TERMINAL, "-n", "spcalc", "-f", "monospace:size=16", "-g", "50x20", "-e", "bc", "-lq", NULL };
+static Sp scratchpads[] = {
+       /* name          cmd  */
+       {"spterm",      spcmd1},
+       {"spcalc",      spcmd2},
+};
+
+/* tagging */
+static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
+
+static const Rule rules[] = {
+       /* xprop(1):
+        *      WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class
+        *      WM_NAME(STRING) = title
+       */
+       /* class    instance      title          tags mask    isfloating   isterminal  noswallow  monitor */
+       { "Gimp",     NULL,       NULL,             1 << 8,       0,           0,         0,        -1 },
+       { TERMCLASS,  NULL,       NULL,             0,            0,           1,         0,        -1 },
+       { NULL,       NULL,       "Event Tester",   0,            0,           0,         1,        -1 },
+       { TERMCLASS,      "floatterm", NULL,                0,       1,           1,         0,        -1 },
+       { TERMCLASS,      "bg",        NULL,                1 << 7,       0,           1,         0,        -1 },
+       { TERMCLASS,      "spterm",    NULL,                SPTAG(0),     1,           1,         0,        -1 },
+       { TERMCLASS,      "spcalc",    NULL,                SPTAG(1),     1,           1,         0,        -1 },
+};
+
+/* layout(s) */
+static float mfact     = 0.55; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */
+static int nmaster     = 1;    /* number of clients in master area */
+static int resizehints = 0;    /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */
+static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */
+#define FORCE_VSPLIT 1  /* nrowgrid layout: force two clients to always split vertically */
+#include "vanitygaps.c"
+static const Layout layouts[] = {
+       /* symbol     arrange function */
+       { "tl",     tile },                     /* Default: Master on left, slaves on right */
+       { "bst",        bstack },               /* Master on top, slaves on bottom */
+
+       { "spr",        spiral },               /* Fibonacci spiral */
+       { "dwdl",       dwindle },              /* Decreasing in size right and leftward */
+
+       { "dck",        deck },                 /* Master on left, slaves in monocle-like mode on right */
+       { "mcl",        monocle },              /* All windows on top of eachother */
+
+       { "cen",        centeredmaster },               /* Master in middle, slaves on sides */
+       { "cfm",        centeredfloatingmaster },       /* Same but master floats */
+
+       { "flt",        NULL },                 /* no layout function means floating behavior */
+       { NULL,         NULL },
+};
+
+/* key definitions */
+#define MODKEY Mod4Mask
+#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \
+       { MODKEY,                       KEY,      view,           {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+       { MODKEY|ControlMask,           KEY,      toggleview,     {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             KEY,      tag,            {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+       { MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY,      toggletag,      {.ui = 1 << TAG} },
+#define STACKKEYS(MOD,ACTION) \
+       { MOD,  XK_j,   ACTION##stack,  {.i = INC(+1) } }, \
+       { MOD,  XK_k,   ACTION##stack,  {.i = INC(-1) } }, \
+       { MOD,  XK_v,   ACTION##stack,  {.i = 0 } }, \
+       /* { MOD, XK_grave, ACTION##stack, {.i = PREVSEL } }, \ */
+       /* { MOD, XK_a,     ACTION##stack, {.i = 1 } }, \ */
+       /* { MOD, XK_z,     ACTION##stack, {.i = 2 } }, \ */
+       /* { MOD, XK_x,     ACTION##stack, {.i = -1 } }, */
+
+/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
+#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
+
+/* commands */
+static const char *termcmd[]  = { TERMINAL, NULL };
+
+/*
+ * Xresources preferences to load at startup
+ */
+ResourcePref resources[] = {
+               { "color0",             STRING, &normbordercolor },
+               { "color8",             STRING, &selbordercolor },
+               { "color0",             STRING, &normbgcolor },
+               { "color4",             STRING, &normfgcolor },
+               { "color0",             STRING, &selfgcolor },
+               { "color4",             STRING, &selbgcolor },
+               { "borderpx",           INTEGER, &borderpx },
+               { "snap",               INTEGER, &snap },
+               { "showbar",            INTEGER, &showbar },
+               { "topbar",             INTEGER, &topbar },
+               { "nmaster",            INTEGER, &nmaster },
+               { "resizehints",        INTEGER, &resizehints },
+               { "mfact",              FLOAT,  &mfact },
+               { "gappih",             INTEGER, &gappih },
+               { "gappiv",             INTEGER, &gappiv },
+               { "gappoh",             INTEGER, &gappoh },
+               { "gappov",             INTEGER, &gappov },
+               { "swallowfloating",    INTEGER, &swallowfloating },
+               { "smartgaps",          INTEGER, &smartgaps },
+};
+
+#include <X11/XF86keysym.h>
+#include "shiftview.c"
+
+static const Key keys[] = {
+       /* modifier                     key        function        argument */
+       STACKKEYS(MODKEY,                          focus)
+       STACKKEYS(MODKEY|ShiftMask,                push)
+       /* { MODKEY|ShiftMask,          XK_Escape,      spawn,  SHCMD("") }, */
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_grave,       spawn,  {.v = (const char*[]){ "dmenuunicode", NULL } } },
+       /* { MODKEY|ShiftMask,          XK_grave,       togglescratch,  SHCMD("") }, */
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,           0)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,           1)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,           2)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_4,           3)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_5,           4)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_6,           5)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,           6)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,           7)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,           8)
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_0,           view,           {.ui = ~0 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_0,           tag,            {.ui = ~0 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_minus,       spawn,          SHCMD("wpctl set-volume @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ 5%-; kill -44 $(pidof dwmblocks)") },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_minus,       spawn,          SHCMD("wpctl set-volume @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ 15%-; kill -44 $(pidof dwmblocks)") },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_equal,       spawn,          SHCMD("wpctl set-volume @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ 5%+; kill -44 $(pidof dwmblocks)") },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_equal,       spawn,          SHCMD("wpctl set-volume @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ 15%+; kill -44 $(pidof dwmblocks)") },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_BackSpace,   spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "sysact", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_BackSpace,   spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "sysact", NULL } } },
+
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Tab,         view,           {0} },
+       /* { MODKEY|ShiftMask,          XK_Tab,         spawn,          SHCMD("") }, */
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_q,           killclient,     {0} },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_q,           spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "sysact", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_w,           spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ BROWSER, NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_w,           spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ TERMINAL, "-e", "sudo", "nmtui", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_e,           spawn,          SHCMD(TERMINAL " -e neomutt ; pkill -RTMIN+12 dwmblocks; rmdir ~/.abook 2>/dev/null") },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_e,           spawn,          SHCMD(TERMINAL " -e abook -C ~/.config/abook/abookrc --datafile ~/.config/abook/addressbook") },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_r,           spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ TERMINAL, "-e", "lfub", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_r,           spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ TERMINAL, "-e", "htop", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_t,           setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} }, /* tile */
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_t,           setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} }, /* bstack */
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_y,           setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} }, /* spiral */
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_y,           setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[3]} }, /* dwindle */
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_u,           setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[4]} }, /* deck */
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_u,           setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[5]} }, /* monocle */
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_i,           setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[6]} }, /* centeredmaster */
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_i,           setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[7]} }, /* centeredfloatingmaster */
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_o,           incnmaster,     {.i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_o,           incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_p,                   spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "toggle", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_p,                   spawn,          SHCMD("mpc pause; pauseallmpv") },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_bracketleft,         spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "seek", "-10", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_bracketleft,         spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "seek", "-60", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_bracketright,        spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "seek", "+10", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_bracketright,        spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "seek", "+60", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_backslash,           view,           {0} },
+       /* { MODKEY|ShiftMask,          XK_backslash,           spawn,          SHCMD("") }, */
+
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_a,           togglegaps,     {0} },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_a,           defaultgaps,    {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_s,           togglesticky,   {0} },
+       /* { MODKEY|ShiftMask,          XK_s,           spawn,          SHCMD("") }, */
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_d,           spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "dmenu_run", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_d,           spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "passmenu", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_f,           togglefullscr,  {0} },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_f,           setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[8]} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_g,           shiftview,      { .i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_g,           shifttag,       { .i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_h,           setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} },
+       /* J and K are automatically bound above in STACKEYS */
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_l,           setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_semicolon,   shiftview,      { .i = 1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_semicolon,   shifttag,       { .i = 1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_apostrophe,  togglescratch,  {.ui = 1} },
+       /* { MODKEY|ShiftMask,          XK_apostrophe,  spawn,          SHCMD("") }, */
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_apostrophe,  togglesmartgaps,        {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Return,      spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Return,      togglescratch,  {.ui = 0} },
+
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_z,           incrgaps,       {.i = +3 } },
+       /* { MODKEY|ShiftMask,          XK_z,           spawn,          SHCMD("") }, */
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_x,           incrgaps,       {.i = -3 } },
+       /* { MODKEY|ShiftMask,          XK_x,           spawn,          SHCMD("") }, */
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_c,           spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ TERMINAL, "-e", "profanity", NULL } } },
+       /* { MODKEY|ShiftMask,          XK_c,           spawn,          SHCMD("") }, */
+       /* V is automatically bound above in STACKKEYS */
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_b,           togglebar,      {0} },
+       /* { MODKEY|ShiftMask,          XK_b,           spawn,          SHCMD("") }, */
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_n,           spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ TERMINAL, "-e", "nvim", "-c", "VimwikiIndex", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_n,           spawn,          SHCMD(TERMINAL " -e newsboat ; pkill -RTMIN+6 dwmblocks") },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_m,           spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ TERMINAL, "-e", "ncmpcpp", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_m,           spawn,          SHCMD("wpctl set-mute @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ toggle; kill -44 $(pidof dwmblocks)") },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_comma,       spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "prev", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_comma,       spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "seek", "0%", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_period,      spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "next", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_period,      spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "repeat", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_slash,       spawn,          SHCMD(TERMINAL " -e man TuCLS") },
+
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Left,        focusmon,       {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Left,        tagmon,         {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Right,       focusmon,       {.i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Right,       tagmon,         {.i = +1 } },
+
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Page_Up,     shiftview,      { .i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Page_Up,     shifttag,       { .i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Page_Down,   shiftview,      { .i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Page_Down,   shifttag,       { .i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Insert,      spawn,          SHCMD("xdotool type $(grep -v '^#' ~/.local/share/larbs/snippets | dmenu -i -l 50 | cut -d' ' -f1)") },
+
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_F1,          spawn,          SHCMD(TERMINAL " -e pulsemixer; kill -44 $(pidof dwmblocks)") },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_F2,          spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "maimpick", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_F3,          spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "displayselect", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_F4,          spawn,          SHCMD(TERMINAL " -e pulsemixer; kill -44 $(pidof dwmblocks)") },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_F5,          xrdb,           {.v = NULL } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_F6,          spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "torwrap", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_F7,          spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "td-toggle", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_F8,          spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mailsync", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_F9,          spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mounter", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_F10,         spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "unmounter", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_F11,         spawn,          SHCMD("mpv --untimed --no-cache --no-osc --no-input-default-bindings --profile=low-latency --input-conf=/dev/null --title=webcam $(ls /dev/video[0,2,4,6,8] | tail -n 1)") },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_F12,         spawn,          SHCMD("remaps") },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_space,       zoom,           {0} },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_space,       togglefloating, {0} },
+
+       { 0,                            XK_Print,       spawn,          SHCMD("maim pic-full-$(date '+%y%m%d-%H%M-%S').png") },
+       { ShiftMask,                    XK_Print,       spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "maimpick", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Print,       spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "dmenurecord", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Print,       spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "dmenurecord", "kill", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Delete,      spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "dmenurecord", "kill", NULL } } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Scroll_Lock, spawn,          SHCMD("killall screenkey || screenkey &") },
+
+       { 0, XF86XK_AudioMute,          spawn,          SHCMD("wpctl set-mute @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ toggle; kill -44 $(pidof dwmblocks)") },
+       { 0, XF86XK_AudioRaiseVolume,   spawn,          SHCMD("wpctl set-volume @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ 0%- && wpctl set-volume @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ 3%+; kill -44 $(pidof dwmblocks)") },
+       { 0, XF86XK_AudioLowerVolume,   spawn,          SHCMD("wpctl set-volume @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ 0%+ && wpctl set-volume @DEFAULT_AUDIO_SINK@ 3%-; kill -44 $(pidof dwmblocks)") },
+       { 0, XF86XK_AudioPrev,          spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "prev", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_AudioNext,          spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc",  "next", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_AudioPause,         spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "pause", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_AudioPlay,          spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "play", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_AudioStop,          spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "stop", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_AudioRewind,        spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "seek", "-10", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_AudioForward,       spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "mpc", "seek", "+10", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_AudioMedia,         spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ TERMINAL, "-e", "ncmpcpp", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_AudioMicMute,       spawn,          SHCMD("pactl set-source-mute @DEFAULT_SOURCE@ toggle") },
+       /* { 0, XF86XK_PowerOff,                spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "sysact", NULL } } }, */
+       { 0, XF86XK_Calculator,         spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ TERMINAL, "-e", "bc", "-l", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_Sleep,              spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "sudo", "-A", "zzz", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_WWW,                spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ BROWSER, NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_DOS,                spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_ScreenSaver,        spawn,          SHCMD("slock & xset dpms force off; mpc pause; pauseallmpv") },
+       { 0, XF86XK_TaskPane,           spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ TERMINAL, "-e", "htop", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_Mail,               spawn,          SHCMD(TERMINAL " -e neomutt ; pkill -RTMIN+12 dwmblocks") },
+       { 0, XF86XK_MyComputer,         spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ TERMINAL, "-e",  "lfub",  "/", NULL } } },
+       /* { 0, XF86XK_Battery,         spawn,          SHCMD("") }, */
+       { 0, XF86XK_Launch1,            spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "xset", "dpms", "force", "off", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_TouchpadToggle,     spawn,          SHCMD("(synclient | grep 'TouchpadOff.*1' && synclient TouchpadOff=0) || synclient TouchpadOff=1") },
+       { 0, XF86XK_TouchpadOff,        spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "synclient", "TouchpadOff=1", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_TouchpadOn,         spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "synclient", "TouchpadOff=0", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_MonBrightnessUp,    spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "xbacklight", "-inc", "15", NULL } } },
+       { 0, XF86XK_MonBrightnessDown,  spawn,          {.v = (const char*[]){ "xbacklight", "-dec", "15", NULL } } },
+
+       /* { MODKEY|Mod4Mask,              XK_h,      incrgaps,       {.i = +1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY|Mod4Mask,              XK_l,      incrgaps,       {.i = -1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ShiftMask,    XK_h,      incrogaps,      {.i = +1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ShiftMask,    XK_l,      incrogaps,      {.i = -1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ControlMask,  XK_h,      incrigaps,      {.i = +1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ControlMask,  XK_l,      incrigaps,      {.i = -1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ShiftMask,    XK_0,      defaultgaps,    {0} }, */
+       /* { MODKEY,                       XK_y,      incrihgaps,     {.i = +1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY,                       XK_o,      incrihgaps,     {.i = -1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY|ControlMask,           XK_y,      incrivgaps,     {.i = +1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY|ControlMask,           XK_o,      incrivgaps,     {.i = -1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY|Mod4Mask,              XK_y,      incrohgaps,     {.i = +1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY|Mod4Mask,              XK_o,      incrohgaps,     {.i = -1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_y,      incrovgaps,     {.i = +1 } }, */
+       /* { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_o,      incrovgaps,     {.i = -1 } }, */
+
+};
+
+/* button definitions */
+/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */
+static const Button buttons[] = {
+       /* click                event mask      button          function        argument */
+#ifndef __OpenBSD__
+       { ClkWinTitle,          0,              Button2,        zoom,           {0} },
+       { ClkStatusText,        0,              Button1,        sigdwmblocks,   {.i = 1} },
+       { ClkStatusText,        0,              Button2,        sigdwmblocks,   {.i = 2} },
+       { ClkStatusText,        0,              Button3,        sigdwmblocks,   {.i = 3} },
+       { ClkStatusText,        0,              Button4,        sigdwmblocks,   {.i = 4} },
+       { ClkStatusText,        0,              Button5,        sigdwmblocks,   {.i = 5} },
+       { ClkStatusText,        ShiftMask,      Button1,        sigdwmblocks,   {.i = 6} },
+#endif
+       { ClkStatusText,        ShiftMask,      Button3,        spawn,          SHCMD(TERMINAL " -e nvim ~/.local/src/dwmblocks/config.h") },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button1,        movemouse,      {0} },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button2,        defaultgaps,    {0} },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button3,        resizemouse,    {0} },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button4,        incrgaps,       {.i = +1} },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button5,        incrgaps,       {.i = -1} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            0,              Button1,        view,           {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            0,              Button3,        toggleview,     {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button1,        tag,            {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button3,        toggletag,      {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            0,              Button4,        shiftview,      {.i = -1} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            0,              Button5,        shiftview,      {.i = 1} },
+       { ClkRootWin,           0,              Button2,        togglebar,      {0} },
+};
+
diff --git a/config.mk b/config.mk
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..0d70060
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# dwm version
+VERSION = 6.4
+
+# Customize below to fit your system
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr/local
+MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it
+XINERAMALIBS  = -lXinerama
+XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
+
+# freetype
+FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
+FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
+# OpenBSD (uncomment)
+#MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/man
+#FREETYPEINC = ${X11INC}/freetype2
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I${X11INC} -I${FREETYPEINC}
+LIBS = -L${X11LIB} -lX11 ${XINERAMALIBS} ${FREETYPELIBS} -lX11-xcb -lxcb -lxcb-res
+
+# flags
+CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700L -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" ${XINERAMAFLAGS}
+#CFLAGS   = -g -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -O0 ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
+CFLAGS   = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Os ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
+LDFLAGS  = ${LIBS}
+
+# Solaris
+#CFLAGS = -fast ${INCS} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
+#LDFLAGS = ${LIBS}
+
+# compiler and linker
+CC = cc
diff --git a/drw.c b/drw.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..975ca63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
+#define UTF_SIZ     4
+
+static const unsigned char utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80,    0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
+static const unsigned char utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
+static const long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {       0,    0,  0x80,  0x800,  0x10000};
+static const long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
+
+static long
+utf8decodebyte(const char c, size_t *i)
+{
+       for (*i = 0; *i < (UTF_SIZ + 1); ++(*i))
+               if (((unsigned char)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
+                       return (unsigned char)c & ~utfmask[*i];
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static size_t
+utf8validate(long *u, size_t i)
+{
+       if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
+               *u = UTF_INVALID;
+       for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
+               ;
+       return i;
+}
+
+static size_t
+utf8decode(const char *c, long *u, size_t clen)
+{
+       size_t i, j, len, type;
+       long udecoded;
+
+       *u = UTF_INVALID;
+       if (!clen)
+               return 0;
+       udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
+       if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
+               return 1;
+       for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
+               udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
+               if (type)
+                       return j;
+       }
+       if (j < len)
+               return 0;
+       *u = udecoded;
+       utf8validate(u, len);
+
+       return len;
+}
+
+Drw *
+drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+       Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
+
+       drw->dpy = dpy;
+       drw->screen = screen;
+       drw->root = root;
+       drw->w = w;
+       drw->h = h;
+       drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
+       drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL);
+       XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
+
+       return drw;
+}
+
+void
+drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+       if (!drw)
+               return;
+
+       drw->w = w;
+       drw->h = h;
+       if (drw->drawable)
+               XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
+       drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
+}
+
+void
+drw_free(Drw *drw)
+{
+       XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
+       XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
+       drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts);
+       free(drw);
+}
+
+/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
+ * drw_fontset_create instead.
+ */
+static Fnt *
+xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
+{
+       Fnt *font;
+       XftFont *xfont = NULL;
+       FcPattern *pattern = NULL;
+
+       if (fontname) {
+               /* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the
+                * same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
+                * FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
+                * behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character
+                * rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */
+               if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+               if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname);
+                       XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       } else if (fontpattern) {
+               if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n");
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       } else {
+               die("no font specified.");
+       }
+
+       font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
+       font->xfont = xfont;
+       font->pattern = pattern;
+       font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent;
+       font->dpy = drw->dpy;
+
+       return font;
+}
+
+static void
+xfont_free(Fnt *font)
+{
+       if (!font)
+               return;
+       if (font->pattern)
+               FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
+       XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
+       free(font);
+}
+
+Fnt*
+drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
+{
+       Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL;
+       size_t i;
+
+       if (!drw || !fonts)
+               return NULL;
+
+       for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) {
+               if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) {
+                       cur->next = ret;
+                       ret = cur;
+               }
+       }
+       return (drw->fonts = ret);
+}
+
+void
+drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font)
+{
+       if (font) {
+               drw_fontset_free(font->next);
+               xfont_free(font);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname)
+{
+       if (!drw || !dest || !clrname)
+               return;
+
+       if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+                              DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+                              clrname, dest))
+               die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname);
+
+       dest->pixel |= 0xff << 24;
+}
+
+/* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the
+ * returned color scheme when done using it. */
+Clr *
+drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount)
+{
+       size_t i;
+       Clr *ret;
+
+       /* need at least two colors for a scheme */
+       if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(XftColor))))
+               return NULL;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
+               drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+void
+drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set)
+{
+       if (drw)
+               drw->fonts = set;
+}
+
+void
+drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm)
+{
+       if (drw)
+               drw->scheme = scm;
+}
+
+void
+drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
+{
+       if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
+               return;
+       XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel);
+       if (filled)
+               XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
+       else
+               XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1);
+}
+
+int
+drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
+{
+       int i, ty, ellipsis_x = 0;
+       unsigned int tmpw, ew, ellipsis_w = 0, ellipsis_len;
+       XftDraw *d = NULL;
+       Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
+       int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h;
+       long utf8codepoint = 0;
+       const char *utf8str;
+       FcCharSet *fccharset;
+       FcPattern *fcpattern;
+       FcPattern *match;
+       XftResult result;
+       int charexists = 0, overflow = 0;
+       /* keep track of a couple codepoints for which we have no match. */
+       enum { nomatches_len = 64 };
+       static struct { long codepoint[nomatches_len]; unsigned int idx; } nomatches;
+       static unsigned int ellipsis_width = 0;
+
+       if (!drw || (render && (!drw->scheme || !w)) || !text || !drw->fonts)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (!render) {
+               w = invert ? invert : ~invert;
+       } else {
+               XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel);
+               XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
+               d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable,
+                                 DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+                                 DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
+               x += lpad;
+               w -= lpad;
+       }
+
+       usedfont = drw->fonts;
+       if (!ellipsis_width && render)
+               ellipsis_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, "...");
+       while (1) {
+               ew = ellipsis_len = utf8strlen = 0;
+               utf8str = text;
+               nextfont = NULL;
+               while (*text) {
+                       utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, UTF_SIZ);
+                       for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
+                               charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
+                               if (charexists) {
+                                       drw_font_getexts(curfont, text, utf8charlen, &tmpw, NULL);
+                                       if (ew + ellipsis_width <= w) {
+                                               /* keep track where the ellipsis still fits */
+                                               ellipsis_x = x + ew;
+                                               ellipsis_w = w - ew;
+                                               ellipsis_len = utf8strlen;
+                                       }
+
+                                       if (ew + tmpw > w) {
+                                               overflow = 1;
+                                               /* called from drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp():
+                                                * it wants the width AFTER the overflow
+                                                */
+                                               if (!render)
+                                                       x += tmpw;
+                                               else
+                                                       utf8strlen = ellipsis_len;
+                                       } else if (curfont == usedfont) {
+                                               utf8strlen += utf8charlen;
+                                               text += utf8charlen;
+                                               ew += tmpw;
+                                       } else {
+                                               nextfont = curfont;
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if (overflow || !charexists || nextfont)
+                               break;
+                       else
+                               charexists = 0;
+               }
+
+               if (utf8strlen) {
+                       if (render) {
+                               ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
+                               XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
+                                                 usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)utf8str, utf8strlen);
+                       }
+                       x += ew;
+                       w -= ew;
+               }
+               if (render && overflow)
+                       drw_text(drw, ellipsis_x, y, ellipsis_w, h, 0, "...", invert);
+
+               if (!*text || overflow) {
+                       break;
+               } else if (nextfont) {
+                       charexists = 0;
+                       usedfont = nextfont;
+               } else {
+                       /* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
+                        * character must be drawn. */
+                       charexists = 1;
+
+                       for (i = 0; i < nomatches_len; ++i) {
+                               /* avoid calling XftFontMatch if we know we won't find a match */
+                               if (utf8codepoint == nomatches.codepoint[i])
+                                       goto no_match;
+                       }
+
+                       fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
+                       FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
+
+                       if (!drw->fonts->pattern) {
+                               /* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */
+                               die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.");
+                       }
+
+                       fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern);
+                       FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
+                       FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
+                       FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_COLOR, FcFalse);
+
+                       FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
+                       FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
+                       match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
+
+                       FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
+                       FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
+
+                       if (match) {
+                               usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match);
+                               if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
+                                       for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next)
+                                               ; /* NOP */
+                                       curfont->next = usedfont;
+                               } else {
+                                       xfont_free(usedfont);
+                                       nomatches.codepoint[++nomatches.idx % nomatches_len] = utf8codepoint;
+no_match:
+                                       usedfont = drw->fonts;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (d)
+               XftDrawDestroy(d);
+
+       return x + (render ? w : 0);
+}
+
+void
+drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+       if (!drw)
+               return;
+
+       XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
+       XSync(drw->dpy, False);
+}
+
+unsigned int
+drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text)
+{
+       if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
+               return 0;
+       return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0);
+}
+
+unsigned int
+drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n)
+{
+       unsigned int tmp = 0;
+       if (drw && drw->fonts && text && n)
+               tmp = drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, n);
+       return MIN(n, tmp);
+}
+
+void
+drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h)
+{
+       XGlyphInfo ext;
+
+       if (!font || !text)
+               return;
+
+       XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
+       if (w)
+               *w = ext.xOff;
+       if (h)
+               *h = font->h;
+}
+
+Cur *
+drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
+{
+       Cur *cur;
+
+       if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur))))
+               return NULL;
+
+       cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
+
+       return cur;
+}
+
+void
+drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
+{
+       if (!cursor)
+               return;
+
+       XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
+       free(cursor);
+}
diff --git a/drw.h b/drw.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..000fb09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+typedef struct {
+       Cursor cursor;
+} Cur;
+
+typedef struct Fnt {
+       Display *dpy;
+       unsigned int h;
+       XftFont *xfont;
+       FcPattern *pattern;
+       struct Fnt *next;
+} Fnt;
+
+enum { ColFg, ColBg, ColBorder }; /* Clr scheme index */
+typedef XftColor Clr;
+
+typedef struct {
+       unsigned int w, h;
+       Display *dpy;
+       int screen;
+       Window root;
+       Drawable drawable;
+       GC gc;
+       Clr *scheme;
+       Fnt *fonts;
+} Drw;
+
+/* Drawable abstraction */
+Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+void drw_free(Drw *drw);
+
+/* Fnt abstraction */
+Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, char *fonts[], size_t fontcount);
+void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set);
+unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text);
+unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n);
+void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h);
+
+/* Colorscheme abstraction */
+void drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname);
+Clr *drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount);
+
+/* Cursor abstraction */
+Cur *drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape);
+void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor);
+
+/* Drawing context manipulation */
+void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set);
+void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm);
+
+/* Drawing functions */
+void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert);
+int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert);
+
+/* Map functions */
+void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
diff --git a/drw.o b/drw.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..873b428
Binary files /dev/null and b/drw.o differ
diff --git a/dwm b/dwm
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..b7697b8
Binary files /dev/null and b/dwm differ
diff --git a/dwm.1 b/dwm.1
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ddc8321
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dwm.1
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+.TH DWM 1 dwm\-VERSION
+.SH NAME
+dwm \- dynamic window manager
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B dwm
+.RB [ \-v ]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+dwm is a dynamic window manager for X. It manages windows in tiled, monocle
+and floating layouts. Either layout can be applied dynamically, optimising the
+environment for the application in use and the task performed.
+.P
+In tiled layouts windows are managed in a master and stacking area. The master
+area on the left contains one window by default, and the stacking area on the
+right contains all other windows. The number of master area windows can be
+adjusted from zero to an arbitrary number. In monocle layout all windows are
+maximised to the screen size. In floating layout windows can be resized and
+moved freely. Dialog windows are always managed floating, regardless of the
+layout applied.
+.P
+Windows are grouped by tags. Each window can be tagged with one or multiple
+tags. Selecting certain tags displays all windows with these tags.
+.P
+Each screen contains a small status bar which displays all available tags, the
+layout, the title of the focused window, and the text read from the root window
+name property, if the screen is focused. A floating window is indicated with an
+empty square and a maximised floating window is indicated with a filled square
+before the windows title.  The selected tags are indicated with a different
+color. The tags of the focused window are indicated with a filled square in the
+top left corner.  The tags which are applied to one or more windows are
+indicated with an empty square in the top left corner.
+.P
+dwm draws a small border around windows to indicate the focus state.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \-v
+prints version information to stderr, then exits.
+.SH USAGE
+.SS Status bar
+.TP
+.B X root window name
+is read and displayed in the status text area. It can be set with the
+.BR xsetroot (1)
+command.
+.TP
+.B Button1
+click on a tag label to display all windows with that tag, click on the layout
+label toggles between tiled and floating layout.
+.TP
+.B Button3
+click on a tag label adds/removes all windows with that tag to/from the view.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button1
+click on a tag label applies that tag to the focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button3
+click on a tag label adds/removes that tag to/from the focused window.
+.SS Keyboard commands
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-Return
+Start
+.BR st(1).
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-p
+Spawn
+.BR dmenu(1)
+for launching other programs.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-,
+Focus previous screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-.
+Focus next screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-,
+Send focused window to previous screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-.
+Send focused window to next screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-b
+Toggles bar on and off.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-t
+Sets tiled layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-f
+Sets floating layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-m
+Sets monocle layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-space
+Toggles between current and previous layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-j
+Focus next window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-k
+Focus previous window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-i
+Increase number of windows in master area.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-d
+Decrease number of windows in master area.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-l
+Increase master area size.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-h
+Decrease master area size.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Return
+Zooms/cycles focused window to/from master area (tiled layouts only).
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-c
+Close focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-space
+Toggle focused window between tiled and floating state.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Tab
+Toggles to the previously selected tags.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-[1..n]
+Apply nth tag to focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-0
+Apply all tags to focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Control\-Shift\-[1..n]
+Add/remove nth tag to/from focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-[1..n]
+View all windows with nth tag.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-0
+View all windows with any tag.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Control\-[1..n]
+Add/remove all windows with nth tag to/from the view.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-q
+Quit dwm.
+.SS Mouse commands
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button1
+Move focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button2
+Toggles focused window between floating and tiled state.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button3
+Resize focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
+.SH CUSTOMIZATION
+dwm is customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source
+code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR dmenu (1),
+.BR st (1)
+.SH ISSUES
+Java applications which use the XToolkit/XAWT backend may draw grey windows
+only. The XToolkit/XAWT backend breaks ICCCM-compliance in recent JDK 1.5 and early
+JDK 1.6 versions, because it assumes a reparenting window manager. Possible workarounds
+are using JDK 1.4 (which doesn't contain the XToolkit/XAWT backend) or setting the
+environment variable
+.BR AWT_TOOLKIT=MToolkit
+(to use the older Motif backend instead) or running
+.B xprop -root -f _NET_WM_NAME 32a -set _NET_WM_NAME LG3D
+or
+.B wmname LG3D
+(to pretend that a non-reparenting window manager is running that the
+XToolkit/XAWT backend can recognize) or when using OpenJDK setting the environment variable
+.BR _JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING=1 .
+.SH BUGS
+Send all bug reports with a patch to hackers@suckless.org.
diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3c0afbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dwm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2732 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+ *
+ * dynamic window manager is designed like any other X client as well. It is
+ * driven through handling X events. In contrast to other X clients, a window
+ * manager selects for SubstructureRedirectMask on the root window, to receive
+ * events about window (dis-)appearance. Only one X connection at a time is
+ * allowed to select for this event mask.
+ *
+ * The event handlers of dwm are organized in an array which is accessed
+ * whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows event dispatching
+ * in O(1) time.
+ *
+ * Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have
+ * set the override_redirect flag. Clients are organized in a linked client
+ * list on each monitor, the focus history is remembered through a stack list
+ * on each monitor. Each client contains a bit array to indicate the tags of a
+ * client.
+ *
+ * Keys and tagging rules are organized as arrays and defined in config.h.
+ *
+ * To understand everything else, start reading main().
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xproto.h>
+#include <X11/Xresource.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#include <X11/Xresource.h>
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib-xcb.h>
+#include <xcb/res.h>
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+/* macros */
+#define BUTTONMASK              (ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask)
+#define CLEANMASK(mask)         (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask) & (ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask|Mod2Mask|Mod3Mask|Mod4Mask|Mod5Mask))
+#define GETINC(X)               ((X) - 2000)
+#define INC(X)                  ((X) + 2000)
+#define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,m)    (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(m)->wx+(m)->ww) - MAX((x),(m)->wx)) \
+                               * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(m)->wy+(m)->wh) - MAX((y),(m)->wy)))
+#define ISINC(X)                ((X) > 1000 && (X) < 3000)
+#define ISVISIBLE(C)            ((C->tags & C->mon->tagset[C->mon->seltags]) || C->issticky)
+#define PREVSEL                 3000
+#define LENGTH(X)               (sizeof X / sizeof X[0])
+#define MOUSEMASK               (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask)
+#define MOD(N,M)                ((N)%(M) < 0 ? (N)%(M) + (M) : (N)%(M))
+#define WIDTH(X)                ((X)->w + 2 * (X)->bw)
+#define HEIGHT(X)               ((X)->h + 2 * (X)->bw)
+#define NUMTAGS                        (LENGTH(tags) + LENGTH(scratchpads))
+#define TAGMASK                        ((1 << NUMTAGS) - 1)
+#define SPTAG(i)               ((1 << LENGTH(tags)) << (i))
+#define SPTAGMASK              (((1 << LENGTH(scratchpads))-1) << LENGTH(tags))
+#define TEXTW(X)                (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
+#define XRDB_LOAD_COLOR(R,V)    if (XrmGetResource(xrdb, R, NULL, &type, &value) == True) { \
+                                  if (value.addr != NULL && strnlen(value.addr, 8) == 7 && value.addr[0] == '#') { \
+                                    int i = 1; \
+                                    for (; i <= 6; i++) { \
+                                      if (value.addr[i] < 48) break; \
+                                      if (value.addr[i] > 57 && value.addr[i] < 65) break; \
+                                      if (value.addr[i] > 70 && value.addr[i] < 97) break; \
+                                      if (value.addr[i] > 102) break; \
+                                    } \
+                                    if (i == 7) { \
+                                      strncpy(V, value.addr, 7); \
+                                      V[7] = '\0'; \
+                                    } \
+                                  } \
+                                }
+#define TRUNC(X,A,B)            (MAX((A), MIN((X), (B))))
+
+/* enums */
+enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast }; /* cursor */
+enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel }; /* color schemes */
+enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetWMState, NetWMCheck,
+       NetWMFullscreen, NetActiveWindow, NetWMWindowType,
+       NetWMWindowTypeDialog, NetClientList, NetClientInfo, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */
+enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMState, WMTakeFocus, WMLast }; /* default atoms */
+enum { ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle,
+       ClkClientWin, ClkRootWin, ClkLast }; /* clicks */
+
+typedef union {
+       int i;
+       unsigned int ui;
+       float f;
+       const void *v;
+} Arg;
+
+typedef struct {
+       unsigned int click;
+       unsigned int mask;
+       unsigned int button;
+       void (*func)(const Arg *arg);
+       const Arg arg;
+} Button;
+
+typedef struct Monitor Monitor;
+typedef struct Client Client;
+struct Client {
+       char name[256];
+       float mina, maxa;
+       int x, y, w, h;
+       int oldx, oldy, oldw, oldh;
+       int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh, hintsvalid;
+       int bw, oldbw;
+       unsigned int tags;
+       int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen, isterminal, noswallow, issticky;
+       pid_t pid;
+       Client *next;
+       Client *snext;
+       Client *swallowing;
+       Monitor *mon;
+       Window win;
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+       unsigned int mod;
+       KeySym keysym;
+       void (*func)(const Arg *);
+       const Arg arg;
+} Key;
+
+typedef struct {
+       const char *symbol;
+       void (*arrange)(Monitor *);
+} Layout;
+
+struct Monitor {
+       char ltsymbol[16];
+       float mfact;
+       int nmaster;
+       int num;
+       int by;               /* bar geometry */
+       int mx, my, mw, mh;   /* screen size */
+       int wx, wy, ww, wh;   /* window area  */
+       int gappih;           /* horizontal gap between windows */
+       int gappiv;           /* vertical gap between windows */
+       int gappoh;           /* horizontal outer gaps */
+       int gappov;           /* vertical outer gaps */
+       unsigned int seltags;
+       unsigned int sellt;
+       unsigned int tagset[2];
+       int showbar;
+       int topbar;
+       Client *clients;
+       Client *sel;
+       Client *stack;
+       Monitor *next;
+       Window barwin;
+       const Layout *lt[2];
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+       const char *class;
+       const char *instance;
+       const char *title;
+       unsigned int tags;
+       int isfloating;
+       int isterminal;
+       int noswallow;
+       int monitor;
+} Rule;
+
+/* Xresources preferences */
+enum resource_type {
+       STRING = 0,
+       INTEGER = 1,
+       FLOAT = 2
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+       char *name;
+       enum resource_type type;
+       void *dst;
+} ResourcePref;
+
+/* function declarations */
+static void applyrules(Client *c);
+static int applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact);
+static void arrange(Monitor *m);
+static void arrangemon(Monitor *m);
+static void attach(Client *c);
+static void attachstack(Client *c);
+static void buttonpress(XEvent *e);
+static void checkotherwm(void);
+static void cleanup(void);
+static void cleanupmon(Monitor *mon);
+static void clientmessage(XEvent *e);
+static void configure(Client *c);
+static void configurenotify(XEvent *e);
+static void configurerequest(XEvent *e);
+static void copyvalidchars(char *text, char *rawtext);
+static Monitor *createmon(void);
+static void destroynotify(XEvent *e);
+static void detach(Client *c);
+static void detachstack(Client *c);
+static Monitor *dirtomon(int dir);
+static void drawbar(Monitor *m);
+static void drawbars(void);
+static void enternotify(XEvent *e);
+static void expose(XEvent *e);
+static void focus(Client *c);
+static void focusin(XEvent *e);
+static void focusmon(const Arg *arg);
+static void focusstack(const Arg *arg);
+static Atom getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop);
+static int getrootptr(int *x, int *y);
+static long getstate(Window w);
+static int gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size);
+static void grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused);
+static void grabkeys(void);
+static void incnmaster(const Arg *arg);
+static void keypress(XEvent *e);
+static void killclient(const Arg *arg);
+static void loadxrdb(void);
+static void manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa);
+static void mappingnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void maprequest(XEvent *e);
+static void monocle(Monitor *m);
+static void motionnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void movemouse(const Arg *arg);
+static Client *nexttiled(Client *c);
+static void pop(Client *c);
+static void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
+static void pushstack(const Arg *arg);
+static void quit(const Arg *arg);
+static Monitor *recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact);
+static void resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void resizemouse(const Arg *arg);
+static void restack(Monitor *m);
+static void run(void);
+static void runAutostart(void);
+static void scan(void);
+static int sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto);
+static void sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m);
+static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
+static void setclienttagprop(Client *c);
+static void setfocus(Client *c);
+static void setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen);
+static void setlayout(const Arg *arg);
+static void setmfact(const Arg *arg);
+static void setup(void);
+static void seturgent(Client *c, int urg);
+static void showhide(Client *c);
+static void sigchld(int unused);
+#ifndef __OpenBSD__
+static int getdwmblockspid();
+static void sigdwmblocks(const Arg *arg);
+#endif
+static void sighup(int unused);
+static void sigterm(int unused);
+static void spawn(const Arg *arg);
+static int stackpos(const Arg *arg);
+static void tag(const Arg *arg);
+static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglebar(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglefloating(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglescratch(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglesticky(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglefullscr(const Arg *arg);
+static void toggletag(const Arg *arg);
+static void toggleview(const Arg *arg);
+static void unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus);
+static void unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed);
+static void unmapnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void updatebarpos(Monitor *m);
+static void updatebars(void);
+static void updateclientlist(void);
+static int updategeom(void);
+static void updatenumlockmask(void);
+static void updatesizehints(Client *c);
+static void updatestatus(void);
+static void updatetitle(Client *c);
+static void updatewindowtype(Client *c);
+static void updatewmhints(Client *c);
+static void view(const Arg *arg);
+static Client *wintoclient(Window w);
+static Monitor *wintomon(Window w);
+static int xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static int xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static int xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static void xrdb(const Arg *arg);
+static void zoom(const Arg *arg);
+static void load_xresources(void);
+static void resource_load(XrmDatabase db, char *name, enum resource_type rtype, void *dst);
+
+static pid_t getparentprocess(pid_t p);
+static int isdescprocess(pid_t p, pid_t c);
+static Client *swallowingclient(Window w);
+static Client *termforwin(const Client *c);
+static pid_t winpid(Window w);
+
+
+/* variables */
+static const char broken[] = "broken";
+static char stext[256];
+static char rawstext[256];
+static int dwmblockssig;
+pid_t dwmblockspid = 0;
+static int screen;
+static int sw, sh;           /* X display screen geometry width, height */
+static int bh;               /* bar height */
+static int lrpad;            /* sum of left and right padding for text */
+static int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
+static unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
+static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
+       [ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
+       [ClientMessage] = clientmessage,
+       [ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
+       [ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify,
+       [DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
+       [EnterNotify] = enternotify,
+       [Expose] = expose,
+       [FocusIn] = focusin,
+       [KeyPress] = keypress,
+       [MappingNotify] = mappingnotify,
+       [MapRequest] = maprequest,
+       [MotionNotify] = motionnotify,
+       [PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
+       [UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
+};
+static Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast];
+static int restart = 0;
+static int running = 1;
+static Cur *cursor[CurLast];
+static Clr **scheme;
+static Display *dpy;
+static Drw *drw;
+static Monitor *mons, *selmon;
+static Window root, wmcheckwin;
+
+static xcb_connection_t *xcon;
+
+/* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
+#include "config.h"
+
+/* compile-time check if all tags fit into an unsigned int bit array. */
+struct NumTags { char limitexceeded[LENGTH(tags) > 31 ? -1 : 1]; };
+
+/* function implementations */
+void
+applyrules(Client *c)
+{
+       const char *class, *instance;
+       unsigned int i;
+       const Rule *r;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XClassHint ch = { NULL, NULL };
+
+       /* rule matching */
+       c->isfloating = 0;
+       c->tags = 0;
+       XGetClassHint(dpy, c->win, &ch);
+       class    = ch.res_class ? ch.res_class : broken;
+       instance = ch.res_name  ? ch.res_name  : broken;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(rules); i++) {
+               r = &rules[i];
+               if ((!r->title || strstr(c->name, r->title))
+               && (!r->class || strstr(class, r->class))
+               && (!r->instance || strstr(instance, r->instance)))
+               {
+                       c->isterminal = r->isterminal;
+                       c->isfloating = r->isfloating;
+                       c->noswallow  = r->noswallow;
+                       c->tags |= r->tags;
+                       if ((r->tags & SPTAGMASK) && r->isfloating) {
+                               c->x = c->mon->wx + (c->mon->ww / 2 - WIDTH(c) / 2);
+                               c->y = c->mon->wy + (c->mon->wh / 2 - HEIGHT(c) / 2);
+                       }
+
+                       for (m = mons; m && m->num != r->monitor; m = m->next);
+                       if (m)
+                               c->mon = m;
+               }
+       }
+       if (ch.res_class)
+               XFree(ch.res_class);
+       if (ch.res_name)
+               XFree(ch.res_name);
+       c->tags = c->tags & TAGMASK ? c->tags & TAGMASK : (c->mon->tagset[c->mon->seltags] & ~SPTAGMASK);
+}
+
+int
+applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact)
+{
+       int baseismin;
+       Monitor *m = c->mon;
+
+       /* set minimum possible */
+       *w = MAX(1, *w);
+       *h = MAX(1, *h);
+       if (interact) {
+               if (*x > sw)
+                       *x = sw - WIDTH(c);
+               if (*y > sh)
+                       *y = sh - HEIGHT(c);
+               if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw < 0)
+                       *x = 0;
+               if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw < 0)
+                       *y = 0;
+       } else {
+               if (*x >= m->wx + m->ww)
+                       *x = m->wx + m->ww - WIDTH(c);
+               if (*y >= m->wy + m->wh)
+                       *y = m->wy + m->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+               if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw <= m->wx)
+                       *x = m->wx;
+               if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw <= m->wy)
+                       *y = m->wy;
+       }
+       if (*h < bh)
+               *h = bh;
+       if (*w < bh)
+               *w = bh;
+       if (resizehints || c->isfloating || !c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange) {
+               if (!c->hintsvalid)
+                       updatesizehints(c);
+               /* see last two sentences in ICCCM 4.1.2.3 */
+               baseismin = c->basew == c->minw && c->baseh == c->minh;
+               if (!baseismin) { /* temporarily remove base dimensions */
+                       *w -= c->basew;
+                       *h -= c->baseh;
+               }
+               /* adjust for aspect limits */
+               if (c->mina > 0 && c->maxa > 0) {
+                       if (c->maxa < (float)*w / *h)
+                               *w = *h * c->maxa + 0.5;
+                       else if (c->mina < (float)*h / *w)
+                               *h = *w * c->mina + 0.5;
+               }
+               if (baseismin) { /* increment calculation requires this */
+                       *w -= c->basew;
+                       *h -= c->baseh;
+               }
+               /* adjust for increment value */
+               if (c->incw)
+                       *w -= *w % c->incw;
+               if (c->inch)
+                       *h -= *h % c->inch;
+               /* restore base dimensions */
+               *w = MAX(*w + c->basew, c->minw);
+               *h = MAX(*h + c->baseh, c->minh);
+               if (c->maxw)
+                       *w = MIN(*w, c->maxw);
+               if (c->maxh)
+                       *h = MIN(*h, c->maxh);
+       }
+       return *x != c->x || *y != c->y || *w != c->w || *h != c->h;
+}
+
+void
+arrange(Monitor *m)
+{
+       if (m)
+               showhide(m->stack);
+       else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               showhide(m->stack);
+       if (m) {
+               arrangemon(m);
+               restack(m);
+       } else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               arrangemon(m);
+}
+
+void
+arrangemon(Monitor *m)
+{
+       strncpy(m->ltsymbol, m->lt[m->sellt]->symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+       if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+               m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange(m);
+}
+
+void
+attach(Client *c)
+{
+       c->next = c->mon->clients;
+       c->mon->clients = c;
+}
+
+void
+attachstack(Client *c)
+{
+       c->snext = c->mon->stack;
+       c->mon->stack = c;
+}
+
+void
+swallow(Client *p, Client *c)
+{
+       if (c->noswallow || c->isterminal)
+               return;
+       if (!swallowfloating && c->isfloating)
+               return;
+
+       detach(c);
+       detachstack(c);
+
+       setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+       XUnmapWindow(dpy, p->win);
+
+       p->swallowing = c;
+       c->mon = p->mon;
+
+       Window w = p->win;
+       p->win = c->win;
+       c->win = w;
+       updatetitle(p);
+
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+       wc.border_width = p->bw;
+       XConfigureWindow(dpy, p->win, CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+       XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, p->win, p->x, p->y, p->w, p->h);
+       XSetWindowBorder(dpy, p->win, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+
+       arrange(p->mon);
+       configure(p);
+       updateclientlist();
+}
+
+void
+unswallow(Client *c)
+{
+       c->win = c->swallowing->win;
+
+       free(c->swallowing);
+       c->swallowing = NULL;
+
+       /* unfullscreen the client */
+       setfullscreen(c, 0);
+       updatetitle(c);
+       arrange(c->mon);
+       XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
+
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+       wc.border_width = c->bw;
+       XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+       XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+       XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+
+       setclientstate(c, NormalState);
+       focus(NULL);
+       arrange(c->mon);
+}
+
+void
+buttonpress(XEvent *e)
+{
+       unsigned int i, x, click, occ = 0;
+       Arg arg = {0};
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
+
+       click = ClkRootWin;
+       /* focus monitor if necessary */
+       if ((m = wintomon(ev->window)) && m != selmon) {
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+       if (ev->window == selmon->barwin) {
+               i = x = 0;
+               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                       occ |= c->tags == 255 ? 0 : c->tags;
+               do {
+                       /* do not reserve space for vacant tags */
+                       if (!(occ & 1 << i || m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i))
+                               continue;
+                       x += TEXTW(tags[i]);
+               } while (ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags));
+               if (i < LENGTH(tags)) {
+                       click = ClkTagBar;
+                       arg.ui = 1 << i;
+               } else if (ev->x < x + TEXTW(selmon->ltsymbol))
+                       click = ClkLtSymbol;
+               else if (ev->x > (x = selmon->ww - (int)TEXTW(stext) + lrpad)) {
+                       click = ClkStatusText;
+
+                       char *text = rawstext;
+                       int i = -1;
+                       char ch;
+                       dwmblockssig = 0;
+                       while (text[++i]) {
+                               if ((unsigned char)text[i] < ' ') {
+                                       ch = text[i];
+                                       text[i] = '\0';
+                                       x += TEXTW(text) - lrpad;
+                                       text[i] = ch;
+                                       text += i+1;
+                                       i = -1;
+                                       if (x >= ev->x) break;
+                                       dwmblockssig = ch;
+                               }
+                       }
+               } else
+                       click = ClkWinTitle;
+       } else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               focus(c);
+               restack(selmon);
+               XAllowEvents(dpy, ReplayPointer, CurrentTime);
+               click = ClkClientWin;
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+               if (click == buttons[i].click && buttons[i].func && buttons[i].button == ev->button
+               && CLEANMASK(buttons[i].mask) == CLEANMASK(ev->state))
+                       buttons[i].func(click == ClkTagBar && buttons[i].arg.i == 0 ? &arg : &buttons[i].arg);
+}
+
+void
+checkotherwm(void)
+{
+       xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart);
+       /* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
+       XSelectInput(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), SubstructureRedirectMask);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+cleanup(void)
+{
+       Arg a = {.ui = ~0};
+       Layout foo = { "", NULL };
+       Monitor *m;
+       size_t i;
+
+       view(&a);
+       selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = &foo;
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               while (m->stack)
+                       unmanage(m->stack, 0);
+       XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+       while (mons)
+               cleanupmon(mons);
+       for (i = 0; i < CurLast; i++)
+               drw_cur_free(drw, cursor[i]);
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+               free(scheme[i]);
+       free(scheme);
+       XDestroyWindow(dpy, wmcheckwin);
+       drw_free(drw);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+}
+
+void
+cleanupmon(Monitor *mon)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (mon == mons)
+               mons = mons->next;
+       else {
+               for (m = mons; m && m->next != mon; m = m->next);
+               m->next = mon->next;
+       }
+       XUnmapWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
+       XDestroyWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
+       free(mon);
+}
+
+void
+clientmessage(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XClientMessageEvent *cme = &e->xclient;
+       Client *c = wintoclient(cme->window);
+
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+       if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetWMState]) {
+               if (cme->data.l[1] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen]
+               || cme->data.l[2] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
+                       setfullscreen(c, (cme->data.l[0] == 1 /* _NET_WM_STATE_ADD    */
+                               || (cme->data.l[0] == 2 /* _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE */ && !c->isfullscreen)));
+       } else if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetActiveWindow]) {
+               if (c != selmon->sel && !c->isurgent)
+                       seturgent(c, 1);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+configure(Client *c)
+{
+       XConfigureEvent ce;
+
+       ce.type = ConfigureNotify;
+       ce.display = dpy;
+       ce.event = c->win;
+       ce.window = c->win;
+       ce.x = c->x;
+       ce.y = c->y;
+       ce.width = c->w;
+       ce.height = c->h;
+       ce.border_width = c->bw;
+       ce.above = None;
+       ce.override_redirect = False;
+       XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&ce);
+}
+
+void
+configurenotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+       Client *c;
+       XConfigureEvent *ev = &e->xconfigure;
+       int dirty;
+
+       /* TODO: updategeom handling sucks, needs to be simplified */
+       if (ev->window == root) {
+               dirty = (sw != ev->width || sh != ev->height);
+               sw = ev->width;
+               sh = ev->height;
+               if (updategeom() || dirty) {
+                       drw_resize(drw, sw, bh);
+                       updatebars();
+                       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+                               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                                       if (c->isfullscreen)
+                                               resizeclient(c, m->mx, m->my, m->mw, m->mh);
+                               XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh);
+                       }
+                       focus(NULL);
+                       arrange(NULL);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+configurerequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               if (ev->value_mask & CWBorderWidth)
+                       c->bw = ev->border_width;
+               else if (c->isfloating || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange) {
+                       m = c->mon;
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWX) {
+                               c->oldx = c->x;
+                               c->x = m->mx + ev->x;
+                       }
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWY) {
+                               c->oldy = c->y;
+                               c->y = m->my + ev->y;
+                       }
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWWidth) {
+                               c->oldw = c->w;
+                               c->w = ev->width;
+                       }
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWHeight) {
+                               c->oldh = c->h;
+                               c->h = ev->height;
+                       }
+                       if ((c->x + c->w) > m->mx + m->mw && c->isfloating)
+                               c->x = m->mx + (m->mw / 2 - WIDTH(c) / 2); /* center in x direction */
+                       if ((c->y + c->h) > m->my + m->mh && c->isfloating)
+                               c->y = m->my + (m->mh / 2 - HEIGHT(c) / 2); /* center in y direction */
+                       if ((ev->value_mask & (CWX|CWY)) && !(ev->value_mask & (CWWidth|CWHeight)))
+                               configure(c);
+                       if (ISVISIBLE(c))
+                               XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+               } else
+                       configure(c);
+       } else {
+               wc.x = ev->x;
+               wc.y = ev->y;
+               wc.width = ev->width;
+               wc.height = ev->height;
+               wc.border_width = ev->border_width;
+               wc.sibling = ev->above;
+               wc.stack_mode = ev->detail;
+               XConfigureWindow(dpy, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc);
+       }
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+copyvalidchars(char *text, char *rawtext)
+{
+       int i = -1, j = 0;
+
+       while(rawtext[++i]) {
+               if ((unsigned char)rawtext[i] >= ' ') {
+                       text[j++] = rawtext[i];
+               }
+       }
+       text[j] = '\0';
+}
+
+Monitor *
+createmon(void)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       m = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Monitor));
+       m->tagset[0] = m->tagset[1] = 1;
+       m->mfact = mfact;
+       m->nmaster = nmaster;
+       m->showbar = showbar;
+       m->topbar = topbar;
+       m->gappih = gappih;
+       m->gappiv = gappiv;
+       m->gappoh = gappoh;
+       m->gappov = gappov;
+       m->lt[0] = &layouts[0];
+       m->lt[1] = &layouts[1 % LENGTH(layouts)];
+       strncpy(m->ltsymbol, layouts[0].symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+       return m;
+}
+
+void
+destroynotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
+
+       if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window)))
+               unmanage(c, 1);
+
+       else if ((c = swallowingclient(ev->window)))
+               unmanage(c->swallowing, 1);
+}
+
+void
+detach(Client *c)
+{
+       Client **tc;
+
+       for (tc = &c->mon->clients; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->next);
+       *tc = c->next;
+}
+
+void
+detachstack(Client *c)
+{
+       Client **tc, *t;
+
+       for (tc = &c->mon->stack; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->snext);
+       *tc = c->snext;
+
+       if (c == c->mon->sel) {
+               for (t = c->mon->stack; t && !ISVISIBLE(t); t = t->snext);
+               c->mon->sel = t;
+       }
+}
+
+Monitor *
+dirtomon(int dir)
+{
+       Monitor *m = NULL;
+
+       if (dir > 0) {
+               if (!(m = selmon->next))
+                       m = mons;
+       } else if (selmon == mons)
+               for (m = mons; m->next; m = m->next);
+       else
+               for (m = mons; m->next != selmon; m = m->next);
+       return m;
+}
+
+void
+drawbar(Monitor *m)
+{
+       int x, w, tw = 0;
+       int boxs = drw->fonts->h / 9;
+       int boxw = drw->fonts->h / 6 + 2;
+       unsigned int i, occ = 0, urg = 0;
+       Client *c;
+
+       if(!m->showbar)
+               return;
+
+       /* draw status first so it can be overdrawn by tags later */
+       if (m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+               tw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + 2; /* 2px right padding */
+               drw_text(drw, m->ww - tw, 0, tw, bh, 0, stext, 0);
+       }
+
+       for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+               occ |= c->tags == 255 ? 0 : c->tags;
+               if (c->isurgent)
+                       urg |= c->tags;
+       }
+       x = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
+               /* do not draw vacant tags */
+               if (!(occ & 1 << i || m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i))
+               continue;
+
+               w = TEXTW(tags[i]);
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+               drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, tags[i], urg & 1 << i);
+               x += w;
+       }
+       w = TEXTW(m->ltsymbol);
+       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+       x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->ltsymbol, 0);
+
+       if ((w = m->ww - tw - x) > bh) {
+               if (m->sel) {
+                       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+                       drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
+                       if (m->sel->isfloating)
+                               drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, m->sel->isfixed, 0);
+               } else {
+                       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+                       drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
+               }
+       }
+       drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh);
+}
+
+void
+drawbars(void)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               drawbar(m);
+}
+
+void
+enternotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
+
+       if ((ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior) && ev->window != root)
+               return;
+       c = wintoclient(ev->window);
+       m = c ? c->mon : wintomon(ev->window);
+       if (m != selmon) {
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+               selmon = m;
+       } else if (!c || c == selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       focus(c);
+}
+
+void
+expose(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+       XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
+
+       if (ev->count == 0 && (m = wintomon(ev->window)))
+               drawbar(m);
+}
+
+void
+focus(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!c || !ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+               for (c = selmon->stack; c && (!ISVISIBLE(c) || (c->issticky && !selmon->sel->issticky)); c = c->snext);
+
+               if (!c) /* No windows found; check for available stickies */
+                       for (c = selmon->stack; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->snext);
+       }
+
+       if (selmon->sel && selmon->sel != c)
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+       if (c) {
+               if (c->mon != selmon)
+                       selmon = c->mon;
+               if (c->isurgent)
+                       seturgent(c, 0);
+               detachstack(c);
+               attachstack(c);
+               grabbuttons(c, 1);
+               XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeSel][ColBorder].pixel);
+               setfocus(c);
+       } else {
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+               XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+       }
+       selmon->sel = c;
+       drawbars();
+}
+
+/* there are some broken focus acquiring clients needing extra handling */
+void
+focusin(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XFocusChangeEvent *ev = &e->xfocus;
+
+       if (selmon->sel && ev->window != selmon->sel->win)
+               setfocus(selmon->sel);
+}
+
+void
+focusmon(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (!mons->next)
+               return;
+       if ((m = dirtomon(arg->i)) == selmon)
+               return;
+       unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+       selmon = m;
+       focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+focusstack(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       int i = stackpos(arg);
+       Client *c, *p;
+
+       if(i < 0 || !selmon->sel || (selmon->sel->isfullscreen && lockfullscreen))
+               return;
+
+       for(p = NULL, c = selmon->clients; c && (i || !ISVISIBLE(c));
+           i -= ISVISIBLE(c) ? 1 : 0, p = c, c = c->next);
+       focus(c ? c : p);
+       restack(selmon);
+}
+
+Atom
+getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop)
+{
+       int di;
+       unsigned long dl;
+       unsigned char *p = NULL;
+       Atom da, atom = None;
+
+       if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, c->win, prop, 0L, sizeof atom, False, XA_ATOM,
+               &da, &di, &dl, &dl, &p) == Success && p) {
+               atom = *(Atom *)p;
+               XFree(p);
+       }
+       return atom;
+}
+
+#ifndef __OpenBSD__
+int
+getdwmblockspid()
+{
+       char buf[16];
+       FILE *fp = popen("pidof -s dwmblocks", "r");
+       fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
+       pid_t pid = strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
+       pclose(fp);
+       dwmblockspid = pid;
+       return pid != 0 ? 0 : -1;
+}
+#endif
+
+int
+getrootptr(int *x, int *y)
+{
+       int di;
+       unsigned int dui;
+       Window dummy;
+
+       return XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dummy, &dummy, x, y, &di, &di, &dui);
+}
+
+long
+getstate(Window w)
+{
+       int format;
+       long result = -1;
+       unsigned char *p = NULL;
+       unsigned long n, extra;
+       Atom real;
+
+       if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, wmatom[WMState], 0L, 2L, False, wmatom[WMState],
+               &real, &format, &n, &extra, (unsigned char **)&p) != Success)
+               return -1;
+       if (n != 0)
+               result = *p;
+       XFree(p);
+       return result;
+}
+
+int
+gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size)
+{
+       char **list = NULL;
+       int n;
+       XTextProperty name;
+
+       if (!text || size == 0)
+               return 0;
+       text[0] = '\0';
+       if (!XGetTextProperty(dpy, w, &name, atom) || !name.nitems)
+               return 0;
+       if (name.encoding == XA_STRING) {
+               strncpy(text, (char *)name.value, size - 1);
+       } else if (XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success && n > 0 && *list) {
+               strncpy(text, *list, size - 1);
+               XFreeStringList(list);
+       }
+       text[size - 1] = '\0';
+       XFree(name.value);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+void
+grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused)
+{
+       updatenumlockmask();
+       {
+               unsigned int i, j;
+               unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+               XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+               if (!focused)
+                       XGrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win, False,
+                               BUTTONMASK, GrabModeSync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+               for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+                       if (buttons[i].click == ClkClientWin)
+                               for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+                                       XGrabButton(dpy, buttons[i].button,
+                                               buttons[i].mask | modifiers[j],
+                                               c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
+                                               GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+grabkeys(void)
+{
+       updatenumlockmask();
+       {
+               unsigned int i, j, k;
+               unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+               int start, end, skip;
+               KeySym *syms;
+
+               XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+               XDisplayKeycodes(dpy, &start, &end);
+               syms = XGetKeyboardMapping(dpy, start, end - start + 1, &skip);
+               if (!syms)
+                       return;
+               for (k = start; k <= end; k++)
+                       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
+                               /* skip modifier codes, we do that ourselves */
+                               if (keys[i].keysym == syms[(k - start) * skip])
+                                       for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+                                               XGrabKey(dpy, k,
+                                                        keys[i].mod | modifiers[j],
+                                                        root, True,
+                                                        GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
+               XFree(syms);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+incnmaster(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       selmon->nmaster = MAX(selmon->nmaster + arg->i, 0);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+static int
+isuniquegeom(XineramaScreenInfo *unique, size_t n, XineramaScreenInfo *info)
+{
+       while (n--)
+               if (unique[n].x_org == info->x_org && unique[n].y_org == info->y_org
+               && unique[n].width == info->width && unique[n].height == info->height)
+                       return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+
+void
+keypress(XEvent *e)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+       KeySym keysym;
+       XKeyEvent *ev;
+
+       ev = &e->xkey;
+       keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
+               if (keysym == keys[i].keysym
+               && CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
+               && keys[i].func)
+                       keys[i].func(&(keys[i].arg));
+}
+
+void
+killclient(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       if (!sendevent(selmon->sel, wmatom[WMDelete])) {
+               XGrabServer(dpy);
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+               XSetCloseDownMode(dpy, DestroyAll);
+               XKillClient(dpy, selmon->sel->win);
+               XSync(dpy, False);
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+               XUngrabServer(dpy);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+loadxrdb()
+{
+  Display *display;
+  char * resm;
+  XrmDatabase xrdb;
+  char *type;
+  XrmValue value;
+
+  display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
+
+  if (display != NULL) {
+    resm = XResourceManagerString(display);
+
+    if (resm != NULL) {
+      xrdb = XrmGetStringDatabase(resm);
+
+      if (xrdb != NULL) {
+        XRDB_LOAD_COLOR("dwm.color0", normbordercolor);
+        XRDB_LOAD_COLOR("dwm.color0", normbgcolor);
+        XRDB_LOAD_COLOR("dwm.color4", normfgcolor);
+        XRDB_LOAD_COLOR("dwm.color8", selbordercolor);
+        XRDB_LOAD_COLOR("dwm.color4", selbgcolor);
+        XRDB_LOAD_COLOR("dwm.color0", selfgcolor);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  XCloseDisplay(display);
+}
+
+void
+manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
+{
+       Client *c, *t = NULL, *term = NULL;
+       Window trans = None;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       c = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Client));
+       c->win = w;
+       c->pid = winpid(w);
+       /* geometry */
+       c->x = c->oldx = wa->x;
+       c->y = c->oldy = wa->y;
+       c->w = c->oldw = wa->width;
+       c->h = c->oldh = wa->height;
+       c->oldbw = wa->border_width;
+
+       updatetitle(c);
+       if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, w, &trans) && (t = wintoclient(trans))) {
+               c->mon = t->mon;
+               c->tags = t->tags;
+       } else {
+               c->mon = selmon;
+               applyrules(c);
+               term = termforwin(c);
+       }
+
+       if (c->x + WIDTH(c) > c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww)
+               c->x = c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww - WIDTH(c);
+       if (c->y + HEIGHT(c) > c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh)
+               c->y = c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+       c->x = MAX(c->x, c->mon->wx);
+       c->y = MAX(c->y, c->mon->wy);
+       c->bw = borderpx;
+
+       wc.border_width = c->bw;
+       XConfigureWindow(dpy, w, CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+       XSetWindowBorder(dpy, w, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+       configure(c); /* propagates border_width, if size doesn't change */
+       updatewindowtype(c);
+       updatesizehints(c);
+       updatewmhints(c);
+       {
+               int format;
+               unsigned long *data, n, extra;
+               Monitor *m;
+               Atom atom;
+               if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetClientInfo], 0L, 2L, False, XA_CARDINAL,
+                               &atom, &format, &n, &extra, (unsigned char **)&data) == Success && n == 2) {
+                       c->tags = *data;
+                       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+                               if (m->num == *(data+1)) {
+                                       c->mon = m;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               if (n > 0)
+                       XFree(data);
+       }
+       setclienttagprop(c);
+
+       c->x = c->mon->mx + (c->mon->mw - WIDTH(c)) / 2;
+       c->y = c->mon->my + (c->mon->mh - HEIGHT(c)) / 2;
+       XSelectInput(dpy, w, EnterWindowMask|FocusChangeMask|PropertyChangeMask|StructureNotifyMask);
+       grabbuttons(c, 0);
+       if (!c->isfloating)
+               c->isfloating = c->oldstate = trans != None || c->isfixed;
+       if (c->isfloating)
+               XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+       attach(c);
+       attachstack(c);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList], XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+               (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+       XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 2 * sw, c->y, c->w, c->h); /* some windows require this */
+       setclientstate(c, NormalState);
+       if(selmon->sel && selmon->sel->isfullscreen && !c->isfloating)
+               setfullscreen(selmon->sel, 0);
+       if (c->mon == selmon)
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+       c->mon->sel = c;
+       XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
+       if (term)
+               swallow(term, c);
+       arrange(c->mon);
+       focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+mappingnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XMappingEvent *ev = &e->xmapping;
+
+       XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev);
+       if (ev->request == MappingKeyboard)
+               grabkeys();
+}
+
+void
+maprequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+       static XWindowAttributes wa;
+       XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest;
+
+       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, ev->window, &wa) || wa.override_redirect)
+               return;
+       if (!wintoclient(ev->window))
+               manage(ev->window, &wa);
+}
+
+void
+monocle(Monitor *m)
+{
+       unsigned int n;
+       int oh, ov, ih, iv;
+       Client *c;
+
+       getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
+
+       if (n > 0) /* override layout symbol */
+               snprintf(m->ltsymbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol, "[%d]", n);
+       for (c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next))
+               resize(c, m->wx + ov, m->wy + oh, m->ww - 2 * c->bw - 2 * ov, m->wh - 2 * c->bw - 2 * oh, 0);
+}
+
+void
+motionnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       static Monitor *mon = NULL;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XMotionEvent *ev = &e->xmotion;
+
+       if (ev->window != root)
+               return;
+       if ((m = recttomon(ev->x_root, ev->y_root, 1, 1)) != mon && mon) {
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+       mon = m;
+}
+
+void
+movemouse(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       int x, y, ocx, ocy, nx, ny;
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XEvent ev;
+       Time lasttime = 0;
+
+       if (!(c = selmon->sel))
+               return;
+       if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support moving fullscreen windows by mouse */
+               return;
+       restack(selmon);
+       ocx = c->x;
+       ocy = c->y;
+       if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+               None, cursor[CurMove]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
+               return;
+       if (!getrootptr(&x, &y))
+               return;
+       do {
+               XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
+               switch(ev.type) {
+               case ConfigureRequest:
+               case Expose:
+               case MapRequest:
+                       handler[ev.type](&ev);
+                       break;
+               case MotionNotify:
+                       if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
+                               continue;
+                       lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
+
+                       nx = ocx + (ev.xmotion.x - x);
+                       ny = ocy + (ev.xmotion.y - y);
+                       if (abs(selmon->wx - nx) < snap)
+                               nx = selmon->wx;
+                       else if (abs((selmon->wx + selmon->ww) - (nx + WIDTH(c))) < snap)
+                               nx = selmon->wx + selmon->ww - WIDTH(c);
+                       if (abs(selmon->wy - ny) < snap)
+                               ny = selmon->wy;
+                       else if (abs((selmon->wy + selmon->wh) - (ny + HEIGHT(c))) < snap)
+                               ny = selmon->wy + selmon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+                       if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
+                       && (abs(nx - c->x) > snap || abs(ny - c->y) > snap))
+                               togglefloating(NULL);
+                       if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
+                               resize(c, nx, ny, c->w, c->h, 1);
+                       break;
+               }
+       } while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+       XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+       if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
+               sendmon(c, m);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+}
+
+Client *
+nexttiled(Client *c)
+{
+       for (; c && (c->isfloating || !ISVISIBLE(c)); c = c->next);
+       return c;
+}
+
+void
+pop(Client *c)
+{
+       detach(c);
+       attach(c);
+       focus(c);
+       arrange(c->mon);
+}
+
+void
+pushstack(const Arg *arg) {
+       int i = stackpos(arg);
+       Client *sel = selmon->sel, *c, *p;
+
+       if(i < 0 || !sel)
+               return;
+       else if(i == 0) {
+               detach(sel);
+               attach(sel);
+       }
+       else {
+               for(p = NULL, c = selmon->clients; c; p = c, c = c->next)
+                       if(!(i -= (ISVISIBLE(c) && c != sel)))
+                               break;
+               c = c ? c : p;
+               detach(sel);
+               sel->next = c->next;
+               c->next = sel;
+       }
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+propertynotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Window trans;
+       XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty;
+
+       if ((ev->window == root) && (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME)) {
+               updatestatus();
+       } else if (ev->state == PropertyDelete) {
+               return; /* ignore */
+       } else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               switch(ev->atom) {
+               default: break;
+               case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR:
+                       if (!c->isfloating && (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans)) &&
+                               (c->isfloating = (wintoclient(trans)) != NULL))
+                               arrange(c->mon);
+                       break;
+               case XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS:
+                       updatesizehints(c);
+                       break;
+               case XA_WM_HINTS:
+                       updatewmhints(c);
+                       drawbars();
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == netatom[NetWMName]) {
+                       updatetitle(c);
+                       if (c == c->mon->sel)
+                               drawbar(c->mon);
+               }
+               if (ev->atom == netatom[NetWMWindowType])
+                       updatewindowtype(c);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+quit(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if(arg->i) restart = 1;
+       running = 0;
+}
+
+Monitor *
+recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+       Monitor *m, *r = selmon;
+       int a, area = 0;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               if ((a = INTERSECT(x, y, w, h, m)) > area) {
+                       area = a;
+                       r = m;
+               }
+       return r;
+}
+
+void
+resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact)
+{
+       if (applysizehints(c, &x, &y, &w, &h, interact))
+               resizeclient(c, x, y, w, h);
+}
+
+void
+resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       c->oldx = c->x; c->x = wc.x = x;
+       c->oldy = c->y; c->y = wc.y = y;
+       c->oldw = c->w; c->w = wc.width = w;
+       c->oldh = c->h; c->h = wc.height = h;
+       wc.border_width = c->bw;
+       XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWX|CWY|CWWidth|CWHeight|CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+       configure(c);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+resizemouse(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       int ocx, ocy, nw, nh;
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XEvent ev;
+       Time lasttime = 0;
+
+       if (!(c = selmon->sel))
+               return;
+       if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support resizing fullscreen windows by mouse */
+               return;
+       restack(selmon);
+       ocx = c->x;
+       ocy = c->y;
+       if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+               None, cursor[CurResize]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
+               return;
+       XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+       do {
+               XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
+               switch(ev.type) {
+               case ConfigureRequest:
+               case Expose:
+               case MapRequest:
+                       handler[ev.type](&ev);
+                       break;
+               case MotionNotify:
+                       if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
+                               continue;
+                       lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
+
+                       nw = MAX(ev.xmotion.x - ocx - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
+                       nh = MAX(ev.xmotion.y - ocy - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
+                       if (c->mon->wx + nw >= selmon->wx && c->mon->wx + nw <= selmon->wx + selmon->ww
+                       && c->mon->wy + nh >= selmon->wy && c->mon->wy + nh <= selmon->wy + selmon->wh)
+                       {
+                               if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
+                               && (abs(nw - c->w) > snap || abs(nh - c->h) > snap))
+                                       togglefloating(NULL);
+                       }
+                       if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
+                               resize(c, c->x, c->y, nw, nh, 1);
+                       break;
+               }
+       } while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+       XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+       XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+       while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
+       if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
+               sendmon(c, m);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+restack(Monitor *m)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       XEvent ev;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       drawbar(m);
+       if (!m->sel)
+               return;
+       if (m->sel->isfloating || !m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+               XRaiseWindow(dpy, m->sel->win);
+       if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange) {
+               wc.stack_mode = Below;
+               wc.sibling = m->barwin;
+               for (c = m->stack; c; c = c->snext)
+                       if (!c->isfloating && ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+                               XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWSibling|CWStackMode, &wc);
+                               wc.sibling = c->win;
+                       }
+       }
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
+}
+
+void
+run(void)
+{
+       XEvent ev;
+       /* main event loop */
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       while (running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &ev))
+               if (handler[ev.type])
+                       handler[ev.type](&ev); /* call handler */
+}
+
+void
+runAutostart(void) {
+       system("killall -q dwmblocks; dwmblocks &");
+}
+
+void
+scan(void)
+{
+       unsigned int i, num;
+       Window d1, d2, *wins = NULL;
+       XWindowAttributes wa;
+
+       if (XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
+               for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+                       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa)
+                       || wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1))
+                               continue;
+                       if (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState)
+                               manage(wins[i], &wa);
+               }
+               for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { /* now the transients */
+                       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa))
+                               continue;
+                       if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1)
+                       && (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState))
+                               manage(wins[i], &wa);
+               }
+               if (wins)
+                       XFree(wins);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m)
+{
+       if (c->mon == m)
+               return;
+       unfocus(c, 1);
+       detach(c);
+       detachstack(c);
+       c->mon = m;
+       c->tags = m->tagset[m->seltags]; /* assign tags of target monitor */
+       attach(c);
+       attachstack(c);
+       setclienttagprop(c);
+       focus(NULL);
+       arrange(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+setclientstate(Client *c, long state)
+{
+       long data[] = { state, None };
+
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, wmatom[WMState], wmatom[WMState], 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)data, 2);
+}
+
+int
+sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto)
+{
+       int n;
+       Atom *protocols;
+       int exists = 0;
+       XEvent ev;
+
+       if (XGetWMProtocols(dpy, c->win, &protocols, &n)) {
+               while (!exists && n--)
+                       exists = protocols[n] == proto;
+               XFree(protocols);
+       }
+       if (exists) {
+               ev.type = ClientMessage;
+               ev.xclient.window = c->win;
+               ev.xclient.message_type = wmatom[WMProtocols];
+               ev.xclient.format = 32;
+               ev.xclient.data.l[0] = proto;
+               ev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
+               XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev);
+       }
+       return exists;
+}
+
+void
+setfocus(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!c->neverfocus) {
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+               XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow],
+                       XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeReplace,
+                       (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+       }
+       sendevent(c, wmatom[WMTakeFocus]);
+}
+
+void
+setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen)
+{
+       if (fullscreen && !c->isfullscreen) {
+               XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
+                       PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&netatom[NetWMFullscreen], 1);
+               c->isfullscreen = 1;
+               c->oldstate = c->isfloating;
+               c->oldbw = c->bw;
+               c->bw = 0;
+               c->isfloating = 1;
+               resizeclient(c, c->mon->mx, c->mon->my, c->mon->mw, c->mon->mh);
+               XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+       } else if (!fullscreen && c->isfullscreen){
+               XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
+                       PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)0, 0);
+               c->isfullscreen = 0;
+               c->isfloating = c->oldstate;
+               c->bw = c->oldbw;
+               c->x = c->oldx;
+               c->y = c->oldy;
+               c->w = c->oldw;
+               c->h = c->oldh;
+               resizeclient(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+               arrange(c->mon);
+       }
+}
+
+int
+stackpos(const Arg *arg) {
+       int n, i;
+       Client *c, *l;
+
+       if(!selmon->clients)
+               return -1;
+
+       if(arg->i == PREVSEL) {
+               for(l = selmon->stack; l && (!ISVISIBLE(l) || l == selmon->sel); l = l->snext);
+               if(!l)
+                       return -1;
+               for(i = 0, c = selmon->clients; c != l; i += ISVISIBLE(c) ? 1 : 0, c = c->next);
+               return i;
+       }
+       else if(ISINC(arg->i)) {
+               if(!selmon->sel)
+                       return -1;
+               for(i = 0, c = selmon->clients; c != selmon->sel; i += ISVISIBLE(c) ? 1 : 0, c = c->next);
+               for(n = i; c; n += ISVISIBLE(c) ? 1 : 0, c = c->next);
+               return MOD(i + GETINC(arg->i), n);
+       }
+       else if(arg->i < 0) {
+               for(i = 0, c = selmon->clients; c; i += ISVISIBLE(c) ? 1 : 0, c = c->next);
+               return MAX(i + arg->i, 0);
+       }
+       else
+               return arg->i;
+}
+
+void
+setlayout(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!arg || !arg->v || arg->v != selmon->lt[selmon->sellt])
+               selmon->sellt ^= 1;
+       if (arg && arg->v)
+               selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = (Layout *)arg->v;
+       strncpy(selmon->ltsymbol, selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->symbol, sizeof selmon->ltsymbol);
+       if (selmon->sel)
+               arrange(selmon);
+       else
+               drawbar(selmon);
+}
+
+/* arg > 1.0 will set mfact absolutely */
+void
+setmfact(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       float f;
+
+       if (!arg || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange)
+               return;
+       f = arg->f < 1.0 ? arg->f + selmon->mfact : arg->f - 1.0;
+       if (f < 0.05 || f > 0.95)
+               return;
+       selmon->mfact = f;
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+setup(void)
+{
+       int i;
+       XSetWindowAttributes wa;
+       Atom utf8string;
+
+       /* clean up any zombies immediately */
+       sigchld(0);
+
+       signal(SIGHUP, sighup);
+       signal(SIGTERM, sigterm);
+
+       /* init screen */
+       screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+       sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
+       sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
+       root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
+       drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, sw, sh);
+       if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts)))
+               die("no fonts could be loaded.");
+       lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
+       bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
+       updategeom();
+       /* init atoms */
+       utf8string = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
+       wmatom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
+       wmatom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
+       wmatom[WMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_STATE", False);
+       wmatom[WMTakeFocus] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False);
+       netatom[NetActiveWindow] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False);
+       netatom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
+       netatom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
+       netatom[NetWMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE", False);
+       netatom[NetWMCheck] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK", False);
+       netatom[NetWMFullscreen] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False);
+       netatom[NetWMWindowType] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE", False);
+       netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG", False);
+       netatom[NetClientList] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_CLIENT_LIST", False);
+       netatom[NetClientInfo] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_CLIENT_INFO", False);
+       /* init cursors */
+       cursor[CurNormal] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_left_ptr);
+       cursor[CurResize] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_sizing);
+       cursor[CurMove] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_fleur);
+       /* init appearance */
+       scheme = ecalloc(LENGTH(colors), sizeof(Clr *));
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+               scheme[i] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[i], 3);
+       /* init bars */
+       updatebars();
+       updatestatus();
+       /* supporting window for NetWMCheck */
+       wmcheckwin = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, root, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMName], utf8string, 8,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) "dwm", 3);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
+       /* EWMH support per view */
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) netatom, NetLast);
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientInfo]);
+       /* select events */
+       wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal]->cursor;
+       wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask|SubstructureNotifyMask
+               |ButtonPressMask|PointerMotionMask|EnterWindowMask
+               |LeaveWindowMask|StructureNotifyMask|PropertyChangeMask;
+       XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask|CWCursor, &wa);
+       XSelectInput(dpy, root, wa.event_mask);
+       grabkeys();
+       focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+seturgent(Client *c, int urg)
+{
+       XWMHints *wmh;
+
+       c->isurgent = urg;
+       if (!(wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win)))
+               return;
+       wmh->flags = urg ? (wmh->flags | XUrgencyHint) : (wmh->flags & ~XUrgencyHint);
+       XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+       XFree(wmh);
+}
+
+void
+showhide(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+       if (ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+               if ((c->tags & SPTAGMASK) && c->isfloating) {
+                       c->x = c->mon->wx + (c->mon->ww / 2 - WIDTH(c) / 2);
+                       c->y = c->mon->wy + (c->mon->wh / 2 - HEIGHT(c) / 2);
+               }
+               /* show clients top down */
+               XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y);
+               if ((!c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating) && !c->isfullscreen)
+                       resize(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h, 0);
+               showhide(c->snext);
+       } else {
+               /* hide clients bottom up */
+               showhide(c->snext);
+               XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, WIDTH(c) * -2, c->y);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+sighup(int unused)
+{
+       Arg a = {.i = 1};
+       quit(&a);
+}
+
+void
+sigterm(int unused)
+{
+       Arg a = {.i = 0};
+       quit(&a);
+}
+
+#ifndef __OpenBSD__
+void
+sigdwmblocks(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       union sigval sv;
+       sv.sival_int = 0 | (dwmblockssig << 8) | arg->i;
+       if (!dwmblockspid)
+               if (getdwmblockspid() == -1)
+                       return;
+
+       if (sigqueue(dwmblockspid, SIGUSR1, sv) == -1) {
+               if (errno == ESRCH) {
+                       if (!getdwmblockspid())
+                               sigqueue(dwmblockspid, SIGUSR1, sv);
+               }
+       }
+}
+#endif
+
+void
+sigchld(int unused)
+{
+       if (signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld) == SIG_ERR)
+               die("can't install SIGCHLD handler:");
+       while (0 < waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG));
+}
+
+void
+spawn(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (fork() == 0) {
+               if (dpy)
+                       close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
+               setsid();
+               execvp(((char **)arg->v)[0], (char **)arg->v);
+               die("dwm: execvp '%s' failed:", ((char **)arg->v)[0]);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+setclienttagprop(Client *c)
+{
+       long data[] = { (long) c->tags, (long) c->mon->num };
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetClientInfo], XA_CARDINAL, 32,
+                       PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) data, 2);
+}
+
+void
+tag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       if (selmon->sel && arg->ui & TAGMASK) {
+               c = selmon->sel;
+               selmon->sel->tags = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
+               setclienttagprop(c);
+               focus(NULL);
+               arrange(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tagmon(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel || !mons->next)
+               return;
+       sendmon(selmon->sel, dirtomon(arg->i));
+}
+
+void
+togglebar(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       selmon->showbar = !selmon->showbar;
+       updatebarpos(selmon);
+       XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx, selmon->by, selmon->ww, bh);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+togglefloating(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       if (selmon->sel->isfullscreen) /* no support for fullscreen windows */
+               return;
+       selmon->sel->isfloating = !selmon->sel->isfloating || selmon->sel->isfixed;
+       if (selmon->sel->isfloating)
+               resize(selmon->sel, selmon->sel->x, selmon->sel->y,
+                       selmon->sel->w, selmon->sel->h, 0);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+togglefullscr(const Arg *arg)
+{
+  if(selmon->sel)
+    setfullscreen(selmon->sel, !selmon->sel->isfullscreen);
+}
+
+void
+togglesticky(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       selmon->sel->issticky = !selmon->sel->issticky;
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+togglescratch(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       unsigned int found = 0;
+       unsigned int scratchtag = SPTAG(arg->ui);
+       Arg sparg = {.v = scratchpads[arg->ui].cmd};
+
+       for (c = selmon->clients; c && !(found = c->tags & scratchtag); c = c->next);
+       if (found) {
+               unsigned int newtagset = selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] ^ scratchtag;
+               if (newtagset) {
+                       selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = newtagset;
+                       focus(NULL);
+                       arrange(selmon);
+               }
+               if (ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+                       focus(c);
+                       restack(selmon);
+               }
+       } else {
+               selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] |= scratchtag;
+               spawn(&sparg);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+toggletag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       unsigned int newtags;
+
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       newtags = selmon->sel->tags ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
+       if (newtags) {
+               selmon->sel->tags = newtags;
+               setclienttagprop(selmon->sel);
+               focus(NULL);
+               arrange(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+toggleview(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       unsigned int newtagset = selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
+
+       if (newtagset) {
+               selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = newtagset;
+               focus(NULL);
+               arrange(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus)
+{
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+       grabbuttons(c, 0);
+       XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+       if (setfocus) {
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+               XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed)
+{
+       Monitor *m = c->mon;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       if (c->swallowing) {
+               unswallow(c);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       Client *s = swallowingclient(c->win);
+       if (s) {
+               free(s->swallowing);
+               s->swallowing = NULL;
+               arrange(m);
+        focus(NULL);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       detach(c);
+       detachstack(c);
+       if (!destroyed) {
+               wc.border_width = c->oldbw;
+               XGrabServer(dpy); /* avoid race conditions */
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+               XSelectInput(dpy, c->win, NoEventMask);
+               XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWBorderWidth, &wc); /* restore border */
+               XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+               setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+               XSync(dpy, False);
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+               XUngrabServer(dpy);
+       }
+       free(c);
+
+       if (!s) {
+               arrange(m);
+               focus(NULL);
+               updateclientlist();
+       }
+}
+
+void
+unmapnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       XUnmapEvent *ev = &e->xunmap;
+
+       if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               if (ev->send_event)
+                       setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+               else
+                       unmanage(c, 0);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+updatebars(void)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+       XSetWindowAttributes wa = {
+               .override_redirect = True,
+               .background_pixmap = ParentRelative,
+               .event_mask = ButtonPressMask|ExposureMask
+       };
+       XClassHint ch = {"dwm", "dwm"};
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+               if (m->barwin)
+                       continue;
+               m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
+                               CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
+                               CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa);
+               XDefineCursor(dpy, m->barwin, cursor[CurNormal]->cursor);
+               XMapRaised(dpy, m->barwin);
+               XSetClassHint(dpy, m->barwin, &ch);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+updatebarpos(Monitor *m)
+{
+       m->wy = m->my;
+       m->wh = m->mh;
+       if (m->showbar) {
+               m->wh -= bh;
+               m->by = m->topbar ? m->wy : m->wy + m->wh;
+               m->wy = m->topbar ? m->wy + bh : m->wy;
+       } else
+               m->by = -bh;
+}
+
+void
+updateclientlist()
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList],
+                               XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+                               (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+}
+
+int
+updategeom(void)
+{
+       int dirty = 0;
+
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+       if (XineramaIsActive(dpy)) {
+               int i, j, n, nn;
+               Client *c;
+               Monitor *m;
+               XineramaScreenInfo *info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &nn);
+               XineramaScreenInfo *unique = NULL;
+
+               for (n = 0, m = mons; m; m = m->next, n++);
+               /* only consider unique geometries as separate screens */
+               unique = ecalloc(nn, sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
+               for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nn; i++)
+                       if (isuniquegeom(unique, j, &info[i]))
+                               memcpy(&unique[j++], &info[i], sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
+               XFree(info);
+               nn = j;
+
+               /* new monitors if nn > n */
+               for (i = n; i < nn; i++) {
+                       for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
+                       if (m)
+                               m->next = createmon();
+                       else
+                               mons = createmon();
+               }
+               for (i = 0, m = mons; i < nn && m; m = m->next, i++)
+                       if (i >= n
+                       || unique[i].x_org != m->mx || unique[i].y_org != m->my
+                       || unique[i].width != m->mw || unique[i].height != m->mh)
+                       {
+                               dirty = 1;
+                               m->num = i;
+                               m->mx = m->wx = unique[i].x_org;
+                               m->my = m->wy = unique[i].y_org;
+                               m->mw = m->ww = unique[i].width;
+                               m->mh = m->wh = unique[i].height;
+                               updatebarpos(m);
+                       }
+               /* removed monitors if n > nn */
+               for (i = nn; i < n; i++) {
+                       for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
+                       while ((c = m->clients)) {
+                               dirty = 1;
+                               m->clients = c->next;
+                               detachstack(c);
+                               c->mon = mons;
+                               attach(c);
+                               attachstack(c);
+                       }
+                       if (m == selmon)
+                               selmon = mons;
+                       cleanupmon(m);
+               }
+               free(unique);
+       } else
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+       { /* default monitor setup */
+               if (!mons)
+                       mons = createmon();
+               if (mons->mw != sw || mons->mh != sh) {
+                       dirty = 1;
+                       mons->mw = mons->ww = sw;
+                       mons->mh = mons->wh = sh;
+                       updatebarpos(mons);
+               }
+       }
+       if (dirty) {
+               selmon = mons;
+               selmon = wintomon(root);
+       }
+       return dirty;
+}
+
+void
+updatenumlockmask(void)
+{
+       unsigned int i, j;
+       XModifierKeymap *modmap;
+
+       numlockmask = 0;
+       modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy);
+       for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+               for (j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++)
+                       if (modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j]
+                               == XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Num_Lock))
+                               numlockmask = (1 << i);
+       XFreeModifiermap(modmap);
+}
+
+void
+updatesizehints(Client *c)
+{
+       long msize;
+       XSizeHints size;
+
+       if (!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize))
+               /* size is uninitialized, ensure that size.flags aren't used */
+               size.flags = PSize;
+       if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
+               c->basew = size.base_width;
+               c->baseh = size.base_height;
+       } else if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
+               c->basew = size.min_width;
+               c->baseh = size.min_height;
+       } else
+               c->basew = c->baseh = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PResizeInc) {
+               c->incw = size.width_inc;
+               c->inch = size.height_inc;
+       } else
+               c->incw = c->inch = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PMaxSize) {
+               c->maxw = size.max_width;
+               c->maxh = size.max_height;
+       } else
+               c->maxw = c->maxh = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
+               c->minw = size.min_width;
+               c->minh = size.min_height;
+       } else if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
+               c->minw = size.base_width;
+               c->minh = size.base_height;
+       } else
+               c->minw = c->minh = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PAspect) {
+               c->mina = (float)size.min_aspect.y / size.min_aspect.x;
+               c->maxa = (float)size.max_aspect.x / size.max_aspect.y;
+       } else
+               c->maxa = c->mina = 0.0;
+       c->isfixed = (c->maxw && c->maxh && c->maxw == c->minw && c->maxh == c->minh);
+}
+
+void
+updatestatus(void)
+{
+       if (!gettextprop(root, XA_WM_NAME, rawstext, sizeof(rawstext)))
+               strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
+       else
+               copyvalidchars(stext, rawstext);
+       drawbar(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+updatetitle(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!gettextprop(c->win, netatom[NetWMName], c->name, sizeof c->name))
+               gettextprop(c->win, XA_WM_NAME, c->name, sizeof c->name);
+       if (c->name[0] == '\0') /* hack to mark broken clients */
+               strcpy(c->name, broken);
+}
+
+void
+updatewindowtype(Client *c)
+{
+       Atom state = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMState]);
+       Atom wtype = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMWindowType]);
+
+       if (state == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
+               setfullscreen(c, 1);
+       if (wtype == netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog])
+               c->isfloating = 1;
+}
+
+void
+updatewmhints(Client *c)
+{
+       XWMHints *wmh;
+
+       if ((wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win))) {
+               if (c == selmon->sel && wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) {
+                       wmh->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint;
+                       XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+               } else
+                       c->isurgent = (wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) ? 1 : 0;
+               if (wmh->flags & InputHint)
+                       c->neverfocus = !wmh->input;
+               else
+                       c->neverfocus = 0;
+               XFree(wmh);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+view(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if ((arg->ui & TAGMASK) == selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags])
+               return;
+       selmon->seltags ^= 1; /* toggle sel tagset */
+       if (arg->ui & TAGMASK)
+               selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
+       focus(NULL);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+pid_t
+winpid(Window w)
+{
+       pid_t result = 0;
+
+       xcb_res_client_id_spec_t spec = {0};
+       spec.client = w;
+       spec.mask = XCB_RES_CLIENT_ID_MASK_LOCAL_CLIENT_PID;
+
+       xcb_generic_error_t *e = NULL;
+       xcb_res_query_client_ids_cookie_t c = xcb_res_query_client_ids(xcon, 1, &spec);
+       xcb_res_query_client_ids_reply_t *r = xcb_res_query_client_ids_reply(xcon, c, &e);
+
+       if (!r)
+               return (pid_t)0;
+
+       xcb_res_client_id_value_iterator_t i = xcb_res_query_client_ids_ids_iterator(r);
+       for (; i.rem; xcb_res_client_id_value_next(&i)) {
+               spec = i.data->spec;
+               if (spec.mask & XCB_RES_CLIENT_ID_MASK_LOCAL_CLIENT_PID) {
+                       uint32_t *t = xcb_res_client_id_value_value(i.data);
+                       result = *t;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       free(r);
+
+       if (result == (pid_t)-1)
+               result = 0;
+       return result;
+}
+
+pid_t
+getparentprocess(pid_t p)
+{
+       unsigned int v = 0;
+
+#if defined(__linux__)
+       FILE *f;
+       char buf[256];
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "/proc/%u/stat", (unsigned)p);
+
+       if (!(f = fopen(buf, "r")))
+               return (pid_t)0;
+
+       if (fscanf(f, "%*u %*s %*c %u", (unsigned *)&v) != 1)
+               v = (pid_t)0;
+       fclose(f);
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
+       struct kinfo_proc *proc = kinfo_getproc(p);
+       if (!proc)
+               return (pid_t)0;
+
+       v = proc->ki_ppid;
+       free(proc);
+#endif
+       return (pid_t)v;
+}
+
+int
+isdescprocess(pid_t p, pid_t c)
+{
+       while (p != c && c != 0)
+               c = getparentprocess(c);
+
+       return (int)c;
+}
+
+Client *
+termforwin(const Client *w)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (!w->pid || w->isterminal)
+               return NULL;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+                       if (c->isterminal && !c->swallowing && c->pid && isdescprocess(c->pid, w->pid))
+                               return c;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+Client *
+swallowingclient(Window w)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+                       if (c->swallowing && c->swallowing->win == w)
+                               return c;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+Client *
+wintoclient(Window w)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                       if (c->win == w)
+                               return c;
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+Monitor *
+wintomon(Window w)
+{
+       int x, y;
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (w == root && getrootptr(&x, &y))
+               return recttomon(x, y, 1, 1);
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               if (w == m->barwin)
+                       return m;
+       if ((c = wintoclient(w)))
+               return c->mon;
+       return selmon;
+}
+
+/* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus those cases are
+ * ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). Other types of errors call Xlibs
+ * default error handler, which may call exit. */
+int
+xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+       if (ee->error_code == BadWindow
+       || (ee->request_code == X_SetInputFocus && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_PolyText8 && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_PolySegment && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_GrabButton && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_CopyArea && ee->error_code == BadDrawable))
+               return 0;
+       fprintf(stderr, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
+               ee->request_code, ee->error_code);
+       return xerrorxlib(dpy, ee); /* may call exit */
+}
+
+int
+xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
+ * is already running. */
+int
+xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+       die("dwm: another window manager is already running");
+       return -1;
+}
+
+void
+xrdb(const Arg *arg)
+{
+  loadxrdb();
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+                scheme[i] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[i], 3);
+  focus(NULL);
+  arrange(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+zoom(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Client *c = selmon->sel;
+
+       if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || !c || c->isfloating)
+               return;
+       if (c == nexttiled(selmon->clients) && !(c = nexttiled(c->next)))
+               return;
+       pop(c);
+}
+
+void
+resource_load(XrmDatabase db, char *name, enum resource_type rtype, void *dst)
+{
+       char *sdst = NULL;
+       int *idst = NULL;
+       float *fdst = NULL;
+
+       sdst = dst;
+       idst = dst;
+       fdst = dst;
+
+       char fullname[256];
+       char *type;
+       XrmValue ret;
+
+       snprintf(fullname, sizeof(fullname), "%s.%s", "dwm", name);
+       fullname[sizeof(fullname) - 1] = '\0';
+
+       XrmGetResource(db, fullname, "*", &type, &ret);
+       if (!(ret.addr == NULL || strncmp("String", type, 64)))
+       {
+               switch (rtype) {
+               case STRING:
+                       strcpy(sdst, ret.addr);
+                       break;
+               case INTEGER:
+                       *idst = strtoul(ret.addr, NULL, 10);
+                       break;
+               case FLOAT:
+                       *fdst = strtof(ret.addr, NULL);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+load_xresources(void)
+{
+       Display *display;
+       char *resm;
+       XrmDatabase db;
+       ResourcePref *p;
+
+       display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
+       resm = XResourceManagerString(display);
+       if (!resm)
+               return;
+
+       db = XrmGetStringDatabase(resm);
+       for (p = resources; p < resources + LENGTH(resources); p++)
+               resource_load(db, p->name, p->type, p->dst);
+       XCloseDisplay(display);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       if (argc == 2 && !strcmp("-v", argv[1]))
+               die("dwm-"VERSION);
+       else if (argc != 1)
+               die("usage: dwm [-v]");
+       if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
+               fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
+       if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+               die("dwm: cannot open display");
+       if (!(xcon = XGetXCBConnection(dpy)))
+               die("dwm: cannot get xcb connection\n");
+       checkotherwm();
+       XrmInitialize();
+       load_xresources();
+       setup();
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+       if (pledge("stdio rpath proc exec", NULL) == -1)
+               die("pledge");
+#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
+       scan();
+       runAutostart();
+       run();
+       if(restart) execvp(argv[0], argv);
+       cleanup();
+       XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
diff --git a/dwm.o b/dwm.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a97391f
Binary files /dev/null and b/dwm.o differ
diff --git a/shiftview.c b/shiftview.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..bb43969
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/** Function to shift the current view to the left/right
+ *
+ * @param: "arg->i" stores the number of tags to shift right (positive value)
+ *          or left (negative value)
+ */
+void
+shiftview(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Arg shifted;
+       Client *c;
+       unsigned int tagmask = 0;
+
+       for (c = selmon->clients; c; c = c->next)
+               if (!(c->tags & SPTAGMASK))
+                       tagmask = tagmask | c->tags;
+
+       shifted.ui = selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] & ~SPTAGMASK;
+       if (arg->i > 0) /* left circular shift */
+               do {
+                       shifted.ui = (shifted.ui << arg->i)
+                          | (shifted.ui >> (LENGTH(tags) - arg->i));
+                       shifted.ui &= ~SPTAGMASK;
+               } while (tagmask && !(shifted.ui & tagmask));
+       else /* right circular shift */
+               do {
+                       shifted.ui = (shifted.ui >> (- arg->i)
+                          | shifted.ui << (LENGTH(tags) + arg->i));
+                       shifted.ui &= ~SPTAGMASK;
+               } while (tagmask && !(shifted.ui & tagmask));
+
+       view(&shifted);
+}
+
+void
+shifttag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Arg a;
+       Client *c;
+       unsigned visible = 0;
+       int i = arg->i;
+       int count = 0;
+       int nextseltags, curseltags = selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags];
+
+       do {
+               if(i > 0) // left circular shift
+                       nextseltags = (curseltags << i) | (curseltags >> (LENGTH(tags) - i));
+
+               else // right circular shift
+                       nextseltags = (curseltags >> - i) | (curseltags << (LENGTH(tags) + i));
+
+                // Check if tag is visible
+               for (c = selmon->clients; c && !visible; c = c->next)
+                       if (nextseltags & c->tags) {
+                               visible = 1;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               i += arg->i;
+       } while (!visible && ++count < 10);
+
+       if (count < 10) {
+               a.i = nextseltags;
+               tag(&a);
+       }
+}
+
diff --git a/transient.c b/transient.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..040adb5
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* cc transient.c -o transient -lX11 */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+
+int main(void) {
+       Display *d;
+       Window r, f, t = None;
+       XSizeHints h;
+       XEvent e;
+
+       d = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
+       if (!d)
+               exit(1);
+       r = DefaultRootWindow(d);
+
+       f = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 100, 100, 400, 400, 0, 0, 0);
+       h.min_width = h.max_width = h.min_height = h.max_height = 400;
+       h.flags = PMinSize | PMaxSize;
+       XSetWMNormalHints(d, f, &h);
+       XStoreName(d, f, "floating");
+       XMapWindow(d, f);
+
+       XSelectInput(d, f, ExposureMask);
+       while (1) {
+               XNextEvent(d, &e);
+
+               if (t == None) {
+                       sleep(5);
+                       t = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 50, 50, 100, 100, 0, 0, 0);
+                       XSetTransientForHint(d, t, f);
+                       XStoreName(d, t, "transient");
+                       XMapWindow(d, t);
+                       XSelectInput(d, t, ExposureMask);
+               }
+       }
+
+       XCloseDisplay(d);
+       exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/util.c b/util.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..96b82c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "util.h"
+
+void
+die(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+
+       va_start(ap, fmt);
+       vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+       va_end(ap);
+
+       if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':') {
+               fputc(' ', stderr);
+               perror(NULL);
+       } else {
+               fputc('\n', stderr);
+       }
+
+       exit(1);
+}
+
+void *
+ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
+{
+       void *p;
+
+       if (!(p = calloc(nmemb, size)))
+               die("calloc:");
+       return p;
+}
diff --git a/util.h b/util.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f633b51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+#define MAX(A, B)               ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B))
+#define MIN(A, B)               ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B))
+#define BETWEEN(X, A, B)        ((A) <= (X) && (X) <= (B))
+
+void die(const char *fmt, ...);
+void *ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
diff --git a/util.o b/util.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..26ab857
Binary files /dev/null and b/util.o differ
diff --git a/vanitygaps.c b/vanitygaps.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4c98e69
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,550 @@
+/* Key binding functions */
+static void defaultgaps(const Arg *arg);
+static void incrgaps(const Arg *arg);
+/* static void incrigaps(const Arg *arg); */
+/* static void incrogaps(const Arg *arg); */
+/* static void incrohgaps(const Arg *arg); */
+/* static void incrovgaps(const Arg *arg); */
+/* static void incrihgaps(const Arg *arg); */
+/* static void incrivgaps(const Arg *arg); */
+static void togglegaps(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglesmartgaps(const Arg *arg);
+
+/* Layouts */
+static void bstack(Monitor *m);
+static void centeredmaster(Monitor *m);
+static void centeredfloatingmaster(Monitor *m);
+static void deck(Monitor *m);
+static void dwindle(Monitor *m);
+static void fibonacci(Monitor *m, int s);
+static void spiral(Monitor *m);
+static void tile(Monitor *);
+
+/* Internals */
+static void getgaps(Monitor *m, int *oh, int *ov, int *ih, int *iv, unsigned int *nc);
+static void setgaps(int oh, int ov, int ih, int iv);
+
+/* Settings */
+static int enablegaps = 1;
+
+static void
+setgaps(int oh, int ov, int ih, int iv)
+{
+       if (oh < 0) oh = 0;
+       if (ov < 0) ov = 0;
+       if (ih < 0) ih = 0;
+       if (iv < 0) iv = 0;
+
+       selmon->gappoh = oh;
+       selmon->gappov = ov;
+       selmon->gappih = ih;
+       selmon->gappiv = iv;
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+static void
+togglegaps(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       enablegaps = !enablegaps;
+       arrange(NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+togglesmartgaps(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       smartgaps = !smartgaps;
+       arrange(NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+defaultgaps(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       setgaps(gappoh, gappov, gappih, gappiv);
+}
+
+static void
+incrgaps(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       setgaps(
+               selmon->gappoh + arg->i,
+               selmon->gappov + arg->i,
+               selmon->gappih + arg->i,
+               selmon->gappiv + arg->i
+       );
+}
+
+/* static void */
+/* incrigaps(const Arg *arg) */
+/* { */
+/*     setgaps( */
+/*             selmon->gappoh, */
+/*             selmon->gappov, */
+/*             selmon->gappih + arg->i, */
+/*             selmon->gappiv + arg->i */
+/*     ); */
+/* } */
+
+/* static void */
+/* incrogaps(const Arg *arg) */
+/* { */
+/*     setgaps( */
+/*             selmon->gappoh + arg->i, */
+/*             selmon->gappov + arg->i, */
+/*             selmon->gappih, */
+/*             selmon->gappiv */
+/*     ); */
+/* } */
+
+/* static void */
+/* incrohgaps(const Arg *arg) */
+/* { */
+/*     setgaps( */
+/*             selmon->gappoh + arg->i, */
+/*             selmon->gappov, */
+/*             selmon->gappih, */
+/*             selmon->gappiv */
+/*     ); */
+/* } */
+
+/* static void */
+/* incrovgaps(const Arg *arg) */
+/* { */
+/*     setgaps( */
+/*             selmon->gappoh, */
+/*             selmon->gappov + arg->i, */
+/*             selmon->gappih, */
+/*             selmon->gappiv */
+/*     ); */
+/* } */
+
+/* static void */
+/* incrihgaps(const Arg *arg) */
+/* { */
+/*     setgaps( */
+/*             selmon->gappoh, */
+/*             selmon->gappov, */
+/*             selmon->gappih + arg->i, */
+/*             selmon->gappiv */
+/*     ); */
+/* } */
+
+/* static void */
+/* incrivgaps(const Arg *arg) */
+/* { */
+/*     setgaps( */
+/*             selmon->gappoh, */
+/*             selmon->gappov, */
+/*             selmon->gappih, */
+/*             selmon->gappiv + arg->i */
+/*     ); */
+/* } */
+
+static void
+getgaps(Monitor *m, int *oh, int *ov, int *ih, int *iv, unsigned int *nc)
+{
+       unsigned int n, oe, ie;
+       oe = ie = enablegaps;
+       Client *c;
+
+       for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
+       if (smartgaps && n == 1) {
+               oe = 0; // outer gaps disabled when only one client
+       }
+
+       *oh = m->gappoh*oe; // outer horizontal gap
+       *ov = m->gappov*oe; // outer vertical gap
+       *ih = m->gappih*ie; // inner horizontal gap
+       *iv = m->gappiv*ie; // inner vertical gap
+       *nc = n;            // number of clients
+}
+
+void
+getfacts(Monitor *m, int msize, int ssize, float *mf, float *sf, int *mr, int *sr)
+{
+       unsigned int n;
+       float mfacts, sfacts;
+       int mtotal = 0, stotal = 0;
+       Client *c;
+
+       for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
+       mfacts = MIN(n, m->nmaster);
+       sfacts = n - m->nmaster;
+
+       for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++)
+               if (n < m->nmaster)
+                       mtotal += msize / mfacts;
+               else
+                       stotal += ssize / sfacts;
+
+       *mf = mfacts; // total factor of master area
+       *sf = sfacts; // total factor of stack area
+       *mr = msize - mtotal; // the remainder (rest) of pixels after an even master split
+       *sr = ssize - stotal; // the remainder (rest) of pixels after an even stack split
+}
+
+/***
+ * Layouts
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Bottomstack layout + gaps
+ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/bottomstack/
+ */
+
+static void
+bstack(Monitor *m)
+{
+       unsigned int i, n;
+       int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
+       int sx = 0, sy = 0, sh = 0, sw = 0;
+       float mfacts, sfacts;
+       int mrest, srest;
+       Client *c;
+
+       int oh, ov, ih, iv;
+       getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
+
+       if (n == 0)
+               return;
+
+       sx = mx = m->wx + ov;
+       sy = my = m->wy + oh;
+       sh = mh = m->wh - 2*oh;
+       mw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - 1);
+       sw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (n - m->nmaster - 1);
+
+       if (m->nmaster && n > m->nmaster) {
+               sh = (mh - ih) * (1 - m->mfact);
+               mh = (mh - ih) * m->mfact;
+               sx = mx;
+               sy = my + mh + ih;
+       }
+
+       getfacts(m, mw, sw, &mfacts, &sfacts, &mrest, &srest);
+
+       for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++) {
+               if (i < m->nmaster) {
+                       resize(c, mx, my, (mw / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), mh - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       mx += WIDTH(c) + iv;
+               } else {
+                       resize(c, sx, sy, (sw / sfacts) + ((i - m->nmaster) < srest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), sh - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       sx += WIDTH(c) + iv;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Centred master layout + gaps
+ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/centeredmaster/
+ */
+
+void
+centeredmaster(Monitor *m)
+{
+       unsigned int i, n;
+       int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
+       int lx = 0, ly = 0, lw = 0, lh = 0;
+       int rx = 0, ry = 0, rw = 0, rh = 0;
+       float mfacts = 0, lfacts = 0, rfacts = 0;
+       int mtotal = 0, ltotal = 0, rtotal = 0;
+       int mrest = 0, lrest = 0, rrest = 0;
+       Client *c;
+
+       int oh, ov, ih, iv;
+       getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
+
+       if (n == 0)
+               return;
+
+       /* initialize areas */
+       mx = m->wx + ov;
+       my = m->wy + oh;
+       mh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * ((!m->nmaster ? n : MIN(n, m->nmaster)) - 1);
+       mw = m->ww - 2*ov;
+       lh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (((n - m->nmaster) / 2) - 1);
+       rh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (((n - m->nmaster) / 2) - ((n - m->nmaster) % 2 ? 0 : 1));
+
+       if (m->nmaster && n > m->nmaster) {
+               /* go mfact box in the center if more than nmaster clients */
+               if (n - m->nmaster > 1) {
+                       /* ||<-S->|<---M--->|<-S->|| */
+                       mw = (m->ww - 2*ov - 2*iv) * m->mfact;
+                       lw = (m->ww - mw - 2*ov - 2*iv) / 2;
+                       mx += lw + iv;
+               } else {
+                       /* ||<---M--->|<-S->|| */
+                       mw = (mw - iv) * m->mfact;
+                       lw = m->ww - mw - iv - 2*ov;
+               }
+               rw = lw;
+               lx = m->wx + ov;
+               ly = m->wy + oh;
+               rx = mx + mw + iv;
+               ry = m->wy + oh;
+       }
+
+       /* calculate facts */
+       for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++) {
+               if (!m->nmaster || n < m->nmaster)
+                       mfacts += 1;
+               else if ((n - m->nmaster) % 2)
+                       lfacts += 1; // total factor of left hand stack area
+               else
+                       rfacts += 1; // total factor of right hand stack area
+       }
+
+       for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++)
+               if (!m->nmaster || n < m->nmaster)
+                       mtotal += mh / mfacts;
+               else if ((n - m->nmaster) % 2)
+                       ltotal += lh / lfacts;
+               else
+                       rtotal += rh / rfacts;
+
+       mrest = mh - mtotal;
+       lrest = lh - ltotal;
+       rrest = rh - rtotal;
+
+       for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++) {
+               if (!m->nmaster || i < m->nmaster) {
+                       /* nmaster clients are stacked vertically, in the center of the screen */
+                       resize(c, mx, my, mw - (2*c->bw), (mh / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       my += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
+               } else {
+                       /* stack clients are stacked vertically */
+                       if ((i - m->nmaster) % 2 ) {
+                               resize(c, lx, ly, lw - (2*c->bw), (lh / lfacts) + ((i - 2*m->nmaster) < 2*lrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                               ly += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
+                       } else {
+                               resize(c, rx, ry, rw - (2*c->bw), (rh / rfacts) + ((i - 2*m->nmaster) < 2*rrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                               ry += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+centeredfloatingmaster(Monitor *m)
+{
+       unsigned int i, n;
+       float mfacts, sfacts;
+       int mrest, srest;
+       int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
+       int sx = 0, sy = 0, sh = 0, sw = 0;
+       Client *c;
+
+       float mivf = 1.0; // master inner vertical gap factor
+       int oh, ov, ih, iv;
+       getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
+
+       if (n == 0)
+               return;
+
+       sx = mx = m->wx + ov;
+       sy = my = m->wy + oh;
+       sh = mh = m->wh - 2*oh;
+       mw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv*(n - 1);
+       sw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv*(n - m->nmaster - 1);
+
+       if (m->nmaster && n > m->nmaster) {
+               mivf = 0.8;
+               /* go mfact box in the center if more than nmaster clients */
+               if (m->ww > m->wh) {
+                       mw = m->ww * m->mfact - iv*mivf*(MIN(n, m->nmaster) - 1);
+                       mh = m->wh * 0.9 - 2*oh;
+               } else {
+                       mw = m->ww * 0.9 - iv*mivf*(MIN(n, m->nmaster) - 1);
+                       mh = m->wh * m->mfact;
+               }
+               mx = m->wx + (m->ww - mw) / 2;
+               my = m->wy + (m->wh - mh) / 2;
+
+               sx = m->wx + ov;
+               sy = m->wy + oh;
+               sh = m->wh - 2*oh;
+       }
+
+       getfacts(m, mw, sw, &mfacts, &sfacts, &mrest, &srest);
+
+       for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
+               if (i < m->nmaster) {
+                       /* nmaster clients are stacked horizontally, in the center of the screen */
+                       resize(c, mx, my, (mw / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), mh - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       mx += WIDTH(c) + iv*mivf;
+               } else {
+                       /* stack clients are stacked horizontally */
+                       resize(c, sx, sy, (sw / sfacts) + ((i - m->nmaster) < srest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), sh - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       sx += WIDTH(c) + iv;
+               }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Deck layout + gaps
+ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/deck/
+ */
+
+static void
+deck(Monitor *m)
+{
+       unsigned int i, n;
+       int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
+       int sx = 0, sy = 0, sh = 0, sw = 0;
+       float mfacts, sfacts;
+       int mrest, srest;
+       Client *c;
+
+       int oh, ov, ih, iv;
+       getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
+
+       if (n == 0)
+               return;
+
+       sx = mx = m->wx + ov;
+       sy = my = m->wy + oh;
+       sh = mh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - 1);
+       sw = mw = m->ww - 2*ov;
+
+       if (m->nmaster && n > m->nmaster) {
+               sw = (mw - iv) * (1 - m->mfact);
+               mw = (mw - iv) * m->mfact;
+               sx = mx + mw + iv;
+               sh = m->wh - 2*oh;
+       }
+
+       getfacts(m, mh, sh, &mfacts, &sfacts, &mrest, &srest);
+
+       if (n - m->nmaster > 0) /* override layout symbol */
+               snprintf(m->ltsymbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol, "D %d", n - m->nmaster);
+
+       for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
+               if (i < m->nmaster) {
+                       resize(c, mx, my, mw - (2*c->bw), (mh / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       my += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
+               } else {
+                       resize(c, sx, sy, sw - (2*c->bw), sh - (2*c->bw), 0);
+               }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fibonacci layout + gaps
+ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/fibonacci/
+ */
+
+static void
+fibonacci(Monitor *m, int s)
+{
+       unsigned int i, n;
+       int nx, ny, nw, nh;
+       int oh, ov, ih, iv;
+       Client *c;
+
+       getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
+
+       if (n == 0)
+               return;
+
+       nx = m->wx + ov;
+       ny = oh;
+       nw = m->ww - 2*ov;
+       nh = m->wh - 2*oh;
+
+       for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next)) {
+               if ((i % 2 && nh / 2 > 2*c->bw)
+                  || (!(i % 2) && nw / 2 > 2*c->bw)) {
+                       if (i < n - 1) {
+                               if (i % 2)
+                                       nh = (nh - ih) / 2;
+                               else
+                                       nw = (nw - iv) / 2;
+
+                               if ((i % 4) == 2 && !s)
+                                       nx += nw + iv;
+                               else if ((i % 4) == 3 && !s)
+                                       ny += nh + ih;
+                       }
+                       if ((i % 4) == 0) {
+                               if (s)
+                                       ny += nh + ih;
+                               else
+                                       ny -= nh + ih;
+                       }
+                       else if ((i % 4) == 1)
+                               nx += nw + iv;
+                       else if ((i % 4) == 2)
+                               ny += nh + ih;
+                       else if ((i % 4) == 3) {
+                               if (s)
+                                       nx += nw + iv;
+                               else
+                                       nx -= nw + iv;
+                       }
+                       if (i == 0)     {
+                               if (n != 1)
+                                       nw = (m->ww - 2*ov - iv) * m->mfact;
+                               ny = m->wy + oh;
+                       }
+                       else if (i == 1)
+                               nw = m->ww - nw - iv - 2*ov;
+                       i++;
+               }
+
+               resize(c, nx, ny, nw - (2*c->bw), nh - (2*c->bw), False);
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+dwindle(Monitor *m)
+{
+       fibonacci(m, 1);
+}
+
+static void
+spiral(Monitor *m)
+{
+       fibonacci(m, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Default tile layout + gaps
+ */
+
+static void
+tile(Monitor *m)
+{
+       unsigned int i, n;
+       int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
+       int sx = 0, sy = 0, sh = 0, sw = 0;
+       float mfacts, sfacts;
+       int mrest, srest;
+       Client *c;
+
+
+       int oh, ov, ih, iv;
+       getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
+
+       if (n == 0)
+               return;
+
+       sx = mx = m->wx + ov;
+       sy = my = m->wy + oh;
+       mh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - 1);
+       sh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (n - m->nmaster - 1);
+       sw = mw = m->ww - 2*ov;
+
+       if (m->nmaster && n > m->nmaster) {
+               sw = (mw - iv) * (1 - m->mfact);
+               mw = (mw - iv) * m->mfact;
+               sx = mx + mw + iv;
+       }
+
+       getfacts(m, mh, sh, &mfacts, &sfacts, &mrest, &srest);
+
+       for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
+               if (i < m->nmaster) {
+                       resize(c, mx, my, mw - (2*c->bw), (mh / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       my += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
+               } else {
+                       resize(c, sx, sy, sw - (2*c->bw), (sh / sfacts) + ((i - m->nmaster) < srest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       sy += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
+               }
+}